State v. Drought
2017 Ohio 1415
Ohio Ct. App.2017Background
- In July 2015, Steven S. Drought and neighbors chased a speeding driver (Daniel Luyando) after police released him; the chase caused a collision damaging a car and a mailbox; no physical injuries resulted.
- Drought admitted involvement, denied intent to injure, and said he intended to confront Luyando verbally; he was initially charged with felonious assault.
- While charges were pending, Drought missed a pretrial, his bond was revoked, and a warrant issued; defense said the miss was a misunderstanding.
- Drought pleaded guilty to attempted felonious assault (third-degree felony) and was sentenced to 18 months in prison.
- Drought appealed, arguing the trial court failed to consider statutory sentencing factors in R.C. 2929.11 and 2929.12, making the sentence contrary to law.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the 18-month sentence is contrary to law because the trial court failed to consider R.C. 2929.11 and 2929.12 | State: Sentence is within statutory range and record shows the court considered required factors | Drought: Court failed to consider mitigating factors (taking responsibility, no juvenile record, never imprisoned, victim provoked) | Court affirmed: record supports sentence; trial court stated it considered R.C. 2929.11/2929.12 and relied on misconduct, bond revocation, and need for deterrence; defendant did not rebut presumption of consideration |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Marcum, 146 Ohio St.3d 516 (Ohio 2016) (standard for appellate review of felony sentences and requirement to show record does not support sentence)
- State v. Arnett, 88 Ohio St.3d 208 (Ohio 2000) (trial court need not state on the record its consideration of statutory sentencing factors)
- State v. Adams, 37 Ohio St.3d 295 (Ohio 1988) (silent record raises presumption that court considered R.C. 2929.12)
- State v. Cyrus, 63 Ohio St.3d 164 (Ohio 1992) (defendant bears burden to rebut presumption that sentencing factors were considered)
