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353 P.3d 172
Utah Ct. App.
2015
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Background

  • Do pled guilty by Alford plea to burglary in exchange for dismissal of related charges.
  • State sought probation or a reduction; district court referred Do to AP&P for PSI.
  • PSI detailed Do’s juvenile and adult criminal history, prior probation successes, ongoing drug addiction, and treatment attempts.
  • AP&P recommended one year in jail, restitution, and supervised probation; compatible with his history.
  • At sentencing, Do requested probation or early termination; the State supported probation per plea terms.
  • The district court sentenced Do to one to 15 years in prison, denying probation.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Probation denial based on probation history Do alleged the court believed he never successful on probation. Court relied on intangibles and past conduct, not misperception. No abuse; court reasonably weighed intangibles and past behavior.
Drug addiction as mitigating factor Addiction should weigh in favor of probation with treatment. Court considered addiction but found it did not warrant probation given history. No abuse; court properly deprioritized addiction as sole mitigating factor.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Rhodes, 818 P.2d 1048 (Utah Ct. App. 1991) (probation decisions rest with the trial judge, involving intangibles)
  • State v. Bryant, 2012 UT App 264, 290 P.3d 33 (Utah App. 2012) (district court has substantial discretion in sentencing for probation)
  • State v. Killpack, 2008 UT 49, 191 P.3d 17 (Utah Supreme Court 2008) (abuse-of-discretion standard for probation decisions)
  • State v. Ott, 2010 UT 1, 247 P.3d 344 (Utah Supreme Court 2010) (plea-related sentencing and probation concepts applied)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Do
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Utah
Date Published: Jun 11, 2015
Citations: 353 P.3d 172; 2015 UT App 147; 788 Utah Adv. Rep. 18; 2015 WL 3622298; 2015 Utah App. LEXIS 150; 20140298-CA
Docket Number: 20140298-CA
Court Abbreviation: Utah Ct. App.
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    State v. Do, 353 P.3d 172