State v. Dew
2012 Ohio 434
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Dew was convicted in Mahoning County Common Pleas Court of four counts of rape, two counts of gross sexual imposition, and one count of corruption of a minor in 2008; aggregate 43-year sentence.
- On appeal, the Seventh District reversed in part on December 1, 2009, vacating two counts due to lack of evidentiary support for force or threat of force, resulting in a 31.5-year remainder.
- Dew pursued reconsideration and sought jurisdictional review; the Ohio Supreme Court denied jurisdiction in 2010; the U.S. Supreme Court denied certiorari in 2010.
- Dew sought to extend the number of pages for a delayed App.R. 26(B) reopening petition in 2011, which the court denied because the case was closed.
- On November 14, 2011, Dew filed the current pro se application to reopen with affidavits; the State replied; the court denied for untimeliness and failure to show good cause, citing the 90-day deadline and lack of demonstrated delay or excusable neglect.
- The court emphasized that Dew filed the reopening application nearly two years after journalization of the judgment and did not establish good cause for the delay.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Dew established good cause to excuse untimely filing under App.R. 26(B) | Dew contends incarceration impeded evidence gathering and delayed filing. | Incarceration alone does not constitute good cause to extend the filing deadline. | No good cause; motion to reopen denied. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Gumm, 103 Ohio St.3d 162 (2004-Ohio-4755) (deadline enforcement protects finality and prompt consideration of claims)
- State v. Styblo, 2011-Ohio-2000 (7th Dist. 2011) (discusses requirements for establishing good cause for delay)
