State v. Dempsey
337 Or. App. 515
Or. Ct. App.2025Background
- Defendant Troy Dempsey was sentenced in January 2018 to five years of probation after pleading no contest to violating a stalking protective order.
- In August 2022, the trial court issued a bench warrant because Dempsey failed to report to probation and did not notify his probation officer about an address change.
- In September 2022, Dempsey communicated with the court, was notified about active warrants, but did not turn himself in, leading to his arrest in February 2023.
- The probation revocation hearing was delayed several times. Dempsey argued his probation expired in January 2023 before the hearing occurred.
- The trial court concluded Dempsey had "absconded" from supervision, tolling (pausing) the running of his probation from August 2022 to February 2023, thus extending the probation period to July 2023.
- The trial court ultimately revoked Dempsey's probation and sentenced him to 40 months in prison with 20 months of post-prison supervision.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Did trial court have authority to revoke probation? | Dempsey absconded, tolling term | Probation had expired; court lacked authority | Court had authority—probation tolled by absconding |
| Was Dempsey's conduct "absconding" under the law? | Dempsey knowingly evaded process | Actions did not constitute absconding | Conduct met absconding standard and tolled probation |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Balfour, 311 Or 434 (Or. 1991) (establishes procedures for appellate appointed counsel when no meritorious issues are present)
- State v. LaCoe, 323 Or App 74 (Or. Ct. App. 2022) (defining "absconding" and analysis of probation tolling)
- State v. Berglund, 311 Or App 424 (Or. Ct. App. 2021) (limits court's authority to probation violations reported/charged during the probation period)
- State v. Vanlieu, 251 Or App 361 (Or. Ct. App. 2012) (tolling and judicial acts to extend probation authority)
