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State v. Daniel
2011 Ohio 2821
Ohio Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Daniel was convicted of aggravated robbery with a firearm specification in Montgomery County, Ohio.
  • The victim, Morgan, operated a mobile clothing business from a van and took pre-arranged orders by phone.
  • Morgan received a restricted-number call requesting a night meeting and later provided the caller his number.
  • The meeting was set for 417 Parkwood Avenue; Morgan found the location vacant but returned when the caller again contacted him.
  • A gunman and Daniel appeared; the gunman threatened Morgan while Daniel drove the van; the gunman robbed Morgan and fled with the van.
  • Morgan later identified Daniel as the setup man, police traced Daniel’s phone number, and Daniel changed his number after the robbery.
  • The next day Morgan’s van was found near Daniel’s residence; Daniel did not testify at trial.
  • The defense sought to admit a police report as a business-record under Evid.R. 803(6) to impeach Morgan’s testimony.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the police report was admissible as a business record Daniel argues the report impeaches Morgan State contends the report recites hearsay not admissible under the business-records exception Overruled: police report not admissible as business-record; harmless error.
Whether the conviction is against the manifest weight of the evidence Daniel asserts no physical evidence linked him to the robbery State argues the circumstantial evidence and timeline support guilt Not against the manifest weight; evidence supports guilt.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Granderson, 177 Ohio App.3d 424 (2008-Ohio-3757) (police reports generally inadmissible hearsay; not for impeachment)
  • State v. Thompkins, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 (1997-Ohio-52) (standard for manifest weight review)
  • State v. Martin, 20 Ohio App.3d 172 (1983) (scope of manifest-weight review)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Daniel
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jun 10, 2011
Citation: 2011 Ohio 2821
Docket Number: 24151
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.