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State v. Christopher Lee Green
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Background

  • Christopher Lee Green pleaded guilty under an Alford plea to possession of methamphetamine (Idaho Code § 37-2732(c)(1)).
  • The district court imposed a unified five-year sentence with two years determinate, suspended the sentence, and placed Green on probation.
  • Green admitted violating probation; the district court revoked probation and ordered execution of the previously suspended sentence.
  • Green filed an Idaho Criminal Rule 35 motion seeking reduction of the executed sentence; the district court denied the motion.
  • Green appealed, arguing the district court abused its discretion in (1) revoking probation and executing the sentence and (2) denying his I.C.R. 35 motion.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the district court abused its discretion by revoking Green's probation Green argued revocation was excessive/unsupported by record State argued probation violation occurred and court properly weighed rehabilitation and public safety Court affirmed: no abuse of discretion in revoking probation or executing sentence
Whether the district court abused its discretion in denying Green's I.C.R. 35 motion for reduction of sentence Green argued sentence was excessive and presented new/additional information warranting reduction State argued no new information showed the sentence was excessive and denial was within discretion Court affirmed: I.C.R. 35 denial was not an abuse of discretion

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Beckett, 122 Idaho 324 (Ct. App. 1992) (standard for probation revocation and available remedies)
  • State v. Upton, 127 Idaho 274 (Ct. App. 1995) (probation revocation requires balancing rehabilitation and public protection)
  • State v. Morgan, 153 Idaho 618 (Ct. App. 2012) (focus on underlying conduct supporting revocation on appeal)
  • State v. Knighton, 143 Idaho 318 (2006) (I.C.R. 35 is plea for leniency within court’s discretion)
  • State v. Huffman, 144 Idaho 201 (2007) (I.C.R. 35 requires showing sentence excessive in light of new or additional information)
  • North Carolina v. Alford, 400 U.S. 25 (1970) (governs guilty pleas entered while maintaining innocence)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Christopher Lee Green
Court Name: Idaho Court of Appeals
Date Published: Nov 28, 2016
Court Abbreviation: Idaho Ct. App.