State v. Chaney
2016 Ohio 5437
Ohio Ct. App.2016Background
- Defendant Terry D. Chaney pleaded guilty to two counts of fourth-degree grand theft of a motor vehicle with elderly-victim specifications for stealing a 1958 Austin Healey and a 1950 Lincoln from a 78-year-old victim.
- The trial court ordered a presentence investigation and gave Chaney time to pay $2,320 restitution; Chaney missed multiple scheduled sentencing dates and a capias issued after two failures to appear.
- At sentencing, the court noted partial restitution payments but not full payment, recited Chaney’s extensive 30+ year criminal history (theft and violent offenses), and found he showed no genuine remorse.
- The trial court imposed consecutive prison terms of 17 months on each count (34 months aggregate) and ordered restitution and costs.
- Chaney appealed, arguing the court erred by failing to explicitly state its findings were made under R.C. 2929.14(C)(4) and that the record did not support the consecutive-sentence findings.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court erred in imposing consecutive sentences by not explicitly citing R.C. 2929.14(C)(4) and by making findings unsupported by the record | State: Trial court made the required findings and engaged in proper analysis supporting consecutive terms | Chaney: Court failed to explicitly state findings were under R.C. 2929.14(C)(4) and the record does not support the findings | Court affirmed: explicit statutory citation not required; record (PSI, criminal history, victim harm, lack of remorse) supports R.C. 2929.14(C)(4) findings and consecutive terms |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Bonnell, 140 Ohio St.3d 209, 2014-Ohio-3177, 16 N.E.3d 659 (Ohio 2014) (trial court must make R.C. 2929.14(C)(4) findings but need not state reasons or use talismanic language)
- State v. Rodeffer, 5 N.E.3d 1069 (2d Dist. 2013) (appellate review of felony sentencing follows statutory standard)
