State v. Butler
2012 Ohio 5030
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Butler was convicted by jury of Domestic Violence and Disrupting Public Service after a July 12, 2011 incident with his wife Elizabeth.
- Elizabeth testified Butler attacked her with a knife, damaged her phone, and prevented emergency calls during the altercation.
- Butler admitted breaking the phone but denied using a knife; photographs of injuries and the knife were admitted, though the knife itself was lost.
- Butler was charged with three counts: Domestic Violence, Disrupting Public Service, and Felonious Assault; he did not testify.
- The jury found Butler guilty of Domestic Violence and Disrupting Public Service, and not guilty of Felonious Assault; Butler appeals asserting five assignments of error.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of evidence for Domestic Violence | Butler argues evidence insufficient. | Butler contends lack of competent evidence. | Evidence sufficient; rational jury could convict. |
| Sufficiency of evidence for Disrupting Public Service | State asserts interruption of services by destroying phone. | Butler argues insufficient proof of disrupted service. | Evidence sufficient; destruction of phone and delay in emergency response supported. |
| Weight of the evidence for Domestic Violence | State contends verdict not against weight of the evidence. | Butler asserts weight favors acquittal. | Not a manifest weight error; jury credibility determinations preserved. |
| Weight of the evidence for Disrupting Public Service | State relies on substantial interference evidence. | Weight favors defendant. | Not against the weight of the evidence; affirmed. |
| Ineffective assistance of counsel regarding references to a prior federal conviction | N/A | Trial references to federal conviction were prejudicial; failure to object ineffective. | Assignment rejected; references did not prejudice given other supportive evidence. |
Key Cases Cited
- Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (U.S. 1979) (sufficiency standard: rational trier of fact could convict)
- State v. Carter, 72 Ohio St.3d 545 (1995) (sufficiency review standard)
- State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 (1991) (ultimate test of circumstantial evidence)
- Thompkins v. State, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 (1997) (weight of evidence and credibility considerations)
- Seasons Coal Co. v. Cleveland, 10 Ohio St.3d 77 (1984) (appellate review presumes evidence supporting verdict)
- Cross v. Ledford, 161 Ohio St. 469 (1954) (credibility andlege of conflicting testimony)
- State v. Woods, 48 Ohio St.2d 127 (1976) (defining substantial step for attempt)
- State v. Group, 98 Ohio St.3d 248 (2002) (application of substantial-step and de facto intent)
- State v. DeHass, 10 Ohio St.2d 230 (1967) (credibility and weight of evidence guidance)
- State v. Robinson, 124 Ohio St.3d 76 (2009) (damaging telecommunications device under 2909.04(A))
