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State v. Branham
392 S.C. 225
S.C. Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Branham was convicted of DUI, first offense, after a jury trial in magistrate court.
  • The State did not initially provide Branham with a videotape of the breath test site; a datamaster ticket indicated the video was accessible online.
  • The magistrate denied Branham’s motion to dismiss for lack of the videotape and allowed trial to proceed after a delay for defense review.
  • Branham appeared pro se for arraignment; later, counsel sought continuance to review the video.
  • The video was made available online at www.sled.sc.gov with a password and Branham was provided access credentials.
  • The circuit court affirmed the magistrate’s decision and Branham appealed, arguing the videotape should have been produced or a continuance granted for production.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the State complied with 56-5-2953 to produce the breath test site video Branham argues failure to produce mandates dismissal State alleges production via online access satisfied obligation Yes; online production satisfies duty to produce

Key Cases Cited

  • City of Rock Hill v. Suchenski, 374 S.C. 12, 646 S.E.2d 879 (2007) (dismissal appropriate if production not mitigated by exceptions)
  • State v. Landon, 370 S.C. 103, 634 S.E.2d 660 (2006) (open access to records satisfies production obligation)
  • State v. Newell, 303 S.C. 471, 401 S.E.2d 420 (1991) (open file/open access satisfies disclosure duty)
  • Strickler v. Greene, 527 U.S. 263, 119 S.Ct. 1936 (1999) (open-file/open-access discovery reasonable)
  • Riddle v. Ozmint, 369 S.C. 39, 631 S.E.2d 70 (2006) (open-file discovery supports due process discovery)
  • U.S. v. Driver, 798 F.2d 248 (1986) (open-file policy as discovery practice)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Branham
Court Name: Court of Appeals of South Carolina
Date Published: Mar 2, 2011
Citation: 392 S.C. 225
Docket Number: 4803
Court Abbreviation: S.C. Ct. App.