State v. Bloom
2012 Ohio 3805
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Bloom faced a 16-count indictment for felonious assault, discharging a firearm on or near a prohibited premises, and improperly discharging into or at a habitation, with gun specifications, relating to two incidents on June 8-9, 2011.
- He pled guilty to three counts under a plea agreement: felonious assault with a one-year gun specification, felonious assault with a three-year gun specification, and improperly discharging into or at a habitation with a three-year gun specification.
- Sentencing was delayed pending a sentencing hearing after the plea.
- At sentencing, the state recited facts: Bloom and a co-defendant fired an AK-47 at a house across the street, injuring a person and striking other houses.
- Bloom moved to withdraw his guilty pleas before sentencing; the trial court held a hearing and denied the motion; Bloom was sentenced to ten years in prison.
- On appeal, Bloom challenges (1) the denial of his presentence motion to withdraw the pleas and (2) the imposition of consecutive sentences.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was the presentence motion to withdraw the guilty pleas properly denied? | Bloom | Bloom asserted error in denial of withdrawal | No abuse of discretion; denial affirmed. |
| Were the consecutive sentences properly supported by statutory findings? | Bloom | HB 86 requires explicit findings; court complied | Consecutive sentences supported; findings satisfied. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Ketterer, 126 Ohio St.3d 448 (2010-Ohio-3831) (guidelines for pre-sentence withdrawal of guilty pleas; liberal policy but no absolute right)
- State v. Xie, 62 Ohio St.3d 521 (1992) (pre-sentence withdrawal requires a hearing and a reasonable basis; discretion in denial)
- State v. Peterseim, 68 Ohio App.2d 211 (8th Dist.1980) (multi-factor test for abuse of discretion in pre-sentence withdrawal)
- Barker v. United States, 579 F.2d 1219 (10th Cir.1978) (supports liberal pre-sentence withdrawal analysis)
