State v. Blessing
2013 Ohio 392
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- Blessing pled guilty to obstructing justice (fifth-degree) and complicity to having weapons while under disability (third-degree) as part of a plea agreement.
- She had previously been charged with two counts of obstructing justice and one count of complicity to having weapons under disability; one obstructing count was dismissed as part of the plea.
- The gun was obtained for Ferryman by Blessing’s father; Blessing allegedly aided Ferryman in possessing and using the shotgun despite Ferryman’s mental illness and hospitalization history.
- Blessing lied to investigators about the gun’s purchaser in an attempt to conceal her father’s involvement.
- The trial court sentenced Blessing to concurrent maximum terms: five years for complicity and one year for obstructing justice.
- Blessing timely appealed raising five assignments of error challenging the validity of her plea and various sentencing and procedural decisions.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guilty plea knowingly entered | Blessing contends the plea was not knowingly voluntary due to continuance denial and counsel ineffectiveness. | Blessing argues the denial of a continuance coerced her into pleading. | Plea entered knowingly and voluntarily; no reversible error found in continuance denial or counsel ineffectiveness. |
| Sentence within statutory range / abuse of discretion | State claims sentences within range; court did not abuse discretion. | Blessing asserts maximum sentences and failure to consider 2929.12 factors show abuse of discretion. | Sentences within range; no clear abuse of discretion; 2929.12 factors were considered implicitly. |
| Post-release control notification at sentencing | Trial court properly notified at plea; sentencing notice lacking. | Court failed to inform about post-release control at sentencing. | Error to notify at sentencing; remand for proper PRC imposition. |
| Disapproval of shock incarceration / IPP | Court disapproved these programs without stated reasons. | NC argument that court could disapprove without express reasoning. | Remand to provide explicit reasons for disapproval of shock incarceration and IPP. |
| Costs notification and community service for costs | Court must notify about costs and potential community service for nonpayment. | Costs were mentioned but community service notification was deficient. | Assignment sustained in part; remand for proper costs notification and community-service warning. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Johnson, 40 Ohio St.3d 130 (1988) (plea must be knowing, intelligent, voluntary under Crim.R. 11)
- State v. Foster, 109 Ohio St.3d 1 (2006) (mandatory sentencing reforms; no need for judicial findings for max/min)
- State v. Kalish, 120 Ohio St.3d 23 (2008) (review of sentencing compliance; statutory framework for sentences)
