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State v. Blazek
A-16-612
| Neb. Ct. App. | May 30, 2017
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Background

  • Blazek was charged with a Class III felony burglary (occurring Jan 16, 2015) and pled no contest in March 2016 pursuant to a plea agreement that dismissed two other felony matters and avoided a separate theft citation.
  • Factual basis: Blazek was found inside an Orscheln Farm & Home after alarm; officers discovered forced entry, lined-up boots matching his size, a headlamp, and a phone with a police scanner app—facts the court found supported the burglary charge.
  • The district court sentenced Blazek to 2–4 years’ imprisonment (55 days credit), within the statutory range for a Class III felony at the time of the offense.
  • Blazek has an extensive adult criminal history including prior burglaries, prison time, and substance-abuse issues (methamphetamine); PSI rated him high risk on several recidivism factors.
  • At sentencing defense urged probation/drug-treatment based on Blazek’s treatment participation; court emphasized prior record and public protection and imposed incarceration.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Excessive sentence Sentence (2–4 years) is excessive; court failed to weigh mitigating factors Sentence is within statutory limits and properly considered PSI, offense nature, and recidivism risk Affirmed: no abuse of discretion; sentence not excessive
Ineffective assistance of counsel (drug court application/venue) Counsel failed to timely file drug-court application and in correct venue, causing loss of opportunity for postplea drug court relief Record shows counsel sought drug court; plea produced favorable deal; prejudice not established Record insufficient to resolve: appellate record cannot conclusively determine deficiency or prejudice; claim not resolved on direct appeal

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Abejide, 293 Neb. 687 (Neb. 2016) (standard for disturbing sentences)
  • State v. Dixon, 286 Neb. 334 (Neb. 2013) (factors sentencing court should consider)
  • State v. Nevels, 235 Neb. 39 (Neb. 1990) (minimum portion of indeterminate sentence measures severity)
  • State v. Meehan, 7 Neb. App. 639 (Neb. Ct. App. 1998) (court may consider nonadjudicated misconduct at sentencing)
  • State v. Sellers, 279 Neb. 220 (Neb. 2010) (Strickland standard cited in Nebraska context)
  • State v. Fester, 287 Neb. 40 (Neb. 2013) (prejudice in plea-related ineffective-assistance claims requires showing defendant would have gone to trial)
  • State v. Shambley, 281 Neb. 317 (Neb. 2010) (describing drug court as postplea/postadjudicatory program with plea and potential withdrawal upon successful completion)
  • State v. Crawford, 291 Neb. 362 (Neb. 2015) (discusses drug court eligibility, plea knowledge, and ineffective-assistance claims related to drug court)
  • Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (U.S. 1984) (two-prong standard for ineffective assistance of counsel)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Blazek
Court Name: Nebraska Court of Appeals
Date Published: May 30, 2017
Docket Number: A-16-612
Court Abbreviation: Neb. Ct. App.