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State v. Blackman
2011 Ohio 2262
Ohio Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Blackman was convicted by a jury of felonious assault, kidnapping, and having weapons while under disability; acquitted of other charges.
  • The incident involved multiple assailants including Hicks and D; a masked gunman participated.
  • Williams identified Blackman as one of the attackers, though his trial testimony conflicted with prior statements.
  • A red Navigator vehicle, registered to Hicks, was observed near the scene and linked to the suspects.
  • Williams testified to prior statements to his sister and police identifying Blackman, Hicks, and D as participants.
  • The court sentenced Blackman to seven years, and he appealed alleging weight, sufficiency, and improper limiting instruction issues.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether convictions are against the manifest weight of the evidence Blackman argues no identification at the scene supports convictions State contends credibility and inconsistencies are for the jury to resolve Weight issue overruled
Whether the evidence was sufficient to support the convictions Blackman contends no proof he was at the scene State asserts sufficient circumstantial and testimonial evidence Sufficiency sustained
Whether the trial court plainly erred by failing to give a limiting instruction on the prior drug-conviction evidence Blackman claims plain error from omission State argues no objected limitation instruction required; record shows proper use Plain error not demonstrated; third assignment overruled

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Otten, 33 Ohio App.3d 339 (Ohio App.3d 1986) (weighing the manifest weight and credibility determinations)
  • State v. Thompkins, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 (Ohio 1997) (sufficiency and credibility considerations in weight review)
  • State v. DeHass, 10 Ohio St.2d 230 (Ohio 1967) (credibility and weighing of witness testimony; role of the finder of fact)
  • Neder v. United States, 527 U.S. 1 (U.S. 1999) (plain-error review and harmlessness standard for instructional errors)
  • State v. Williford, 49 Ohio St.3d 247 (Ohio 1990) (preservation of error under Crim.R. 30 for jury instruction omissions)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Blackman
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: May 12, 2011
Citation: 2011 Ohio 2262
Docket Number: 95168
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.