State v. Berlinger
954 N.E.2d 1290
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Berlinger pled guilty to fifth-degree felony theft for stealing steel valued at $13,148 from Metro Deck Inc.
- A victim-impact statement indicated Metro Deck had been reimbursed in full by its insurer for the theft.
- The trial court ordered Berlinger to pay restitution in the full amount to Metro Deck.
- R.C. 2929.18(A)(1) authorizes restitution to the victim or survivor or designated agencies, based on the victim’s economic loss, with specified recipients.
- Berlinger argued the restitution order was unlawful because the victim had been insured and reimbursed.
- The appellate court affirmed, holding the restitution order was authorized and that Metro Deck sustained economic loss despite being insured.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether restitution to the victim is proper when the victim was reimbursed by insurance. | Berlinger argues the insurer reimbursement defeats the basis for restitution. | The state contends the statute permits restitution to the victim based on economic loss, regardless of insurance reimbursement. | Restitution to the victim is authorized under the statute. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Kreischer, 109 Ohio St.3d 391 (2006-Ohio-2706) (discusses restitution framework and statutory authority)
- State v. Bartholomew, 119 Ohio St.3d 359 (2008-Ohio-4080) (clarifies restitution principles under R.C. 2929.18)
- State v. Perkins, 190 Ohio App.3d 328 (2010-Ohio-5058) (applies restitution statute to appellate context)
- State v. Moss, 186 Ohio App.3d 787 (2010-Ohio-1135) (examines economic loss and insurance considerations)
