545 P.3d 772
Or. Ct. App.2024Background
- Justin Allen Barr was convicted of multiple property crimes involving several businesses in Linn County, Oregon, on April 21, 2022.
- On appeal, Barr challenged aspects of both his convictions and the sentences imposed by the trial court.
- The convictions included counts related specifically to acts at the Tangent Inn, based on surveillance video evidence.
- Barr did not preserve objections to the upward durational departure sentences at trial but sought review under the "plain error" doctrine.
- The sentencing judgment also included an unannounced requirement for Barr to pay “per diem” jail fees for time served.
- The trial court did not discuss or announce the “per diem” fees at sentencing, introducing potential procedural error.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of Evidence (Counts 6-8) | Evidence sufficient to identify Barr as perpetrator | Evidence insufficient to link Barr to Tangent Inn crimes | Affirmed; evidence legally sufficient |
| Upward Durational Departures | No objection preserved; issue not obvious/plain error | Departure sentences constitued plain error deserving appellate review | Affirmed; not plain error, legal dispute |
| Unannounced Per Diem Fee in Judgment | Error is moot or harmless since no fees will be collected | Judgment error; sentence must be announced in open court | Reversed and remanded for resentencing |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Cunningham, 320 Or 47 (criteria for sufficiency of evidence on review)
- State v. Wyatt, 331 Or 335 (requirements for plain error review)
- State v. Vanornum, 354 Or 614 (plain error must be obvious and not reasonably disputed)
- State v. Priester, 325 Or App 574 (sentences must be announced in open court; sentencing errors require resentencing)
- Dept. of Human Services v. J. A., 324 Or App 445 (party asserting mootness has burden to show court's decision has no practical effect)
