State v. Barnett
2014 Ohio 3686
Ohio Ct. App.2014Background
- Barnett pled guilty in Mahoning C.P. Ct. to carrying a concealed weapon (fourth-degree felony) on Nov. 7, 2012 and was released on his own recognizance pending sentencing.
- On Dec. 20, 2012 the C.P. Court imposed community control and ordered Barnett into an in-house CCA program (up to six months); he absconded Apr. 25, 2013; a bench warrant issued and he was arrested May 8, 2013.
- At resentencing the parties disputed jail-time credit: the State calculated 232 days total; Barnett sought an additional 62 days, claiming the Mahoning County Court in Boardman erroneously kept him detained from Nov. 7, 2012 to Jan. 8, 2013.
- The parties agreed the Boardman charge (nature not in record) was separate and unrelated to the C.P. Court charge.
- The trial court declined to award the extra 62 days and sentenced Barnett to 18 months with 232 days’ credit; Barnett appealed the denial of the additional credit.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Barnett is entitled to an extra 62 days jail-time credit for days he claims he was inadvertently detained by the Boardman Court | Barnett was not being held by the C.P. Court after Nov. 7, 2012; only confinement related to the offense being sentenced is creditable | Barnett was physically incarcerated for those 62 days due to a Boardman court error and should receive credit regardless of which court held him | Court held no; credit only covers confinement "arising out of the offense" being sentenced; time detained on a separate, unrelated case does not mandate credit from the sentencing court |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Dawn, 45 Ohio App.2d 43 (1st Dist. 1975) (defendant not entitled to credit for confinement arising from facts separate from current sentence)
- State v. Logan, 71 Ohio App.3d 292 (10th Dist. 1991) (incarceration on an unrelated prior conviction during pendency of present case does not entitle defendant to present-case credit)
