State v. Bailey
2011 Ohio 3246
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Bailey was indicted in Medina County for two counts of aggravated vehicular homicide; one count labeled as second-degree, one as third-degree.
- Indictment amended in 2005 to correct code section and offense level without defense objection.
- Bailey pled no contest to all counts in 2006 and was sentenced to seven years; this court affirmed the sentence in 2007.
- Bailey moved to withdraw the plea in 2008, based on trial court’s failure to advise on mandatory postrelease control.
- Trial court granted withdrawal motion in 2008; State sought reconsideration arguing lack of jurisdiction due to prior appeal.
- On remand, the trial court ultimately allowed withdrawal in 2009; Bailey pled no contest again in 2010 and was sentenced.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the indictment amendment was improper | Bailey argues amendment changed the offense’s identity | Bailey contends the amendment improperly altered the charged offense | Assignment barred by law of the case; overruled |
Key Cases Cited
- Nolan v. Nolan, 11 Ohio St.3d 1 (1984) (law-of-the-case doctrine governs subsequent proceedings)
- Hubbard ex rel. Creed v. Sauline, 74 Ohio St.3d 402 (1996) (issue preclusion principle for arguments not pursued earlier)
- State v. Chapman, 190 Ohio App.3d 528 (2010) (arguments not raised on first appeal barred by issue preclusion)
