State v. Askew
89 N.E.3d 55
Ohio Ct. App.2017Background
- James D. Askew pleaded guilty to felonious assault with a repeat violent-offender specification and was sentenced to a total of 15 years; he did not appeal the conviction.
- Askew filed two postconviction petitions within the first 13 months; both were denied, and this court affirmed the second denial in a prior appeal.
- About a year after that appellate decision, Askew sought from the trial-court clerk a copy of a September 27, 2012 judgment entry he says shows he waived arraignment.
- He stated he needed the record to assert due-process, jurisdictional, and ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claims.
- The trial court denied the public-records request under R.C. 149.43(B)(8), finding Askew failed to show a justiciable claim or that the record was necessary to support one.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether R.C. 149.43(B)(8) required production of public records for an incarcerated requester | The clerk should produce the requested entry because Askew presented jurisdictional/due-process issues that make the record necessary | Askew argued he needs the judgment entry to support claims of waived arraignment and ineffective assistance of counsel | The court held the statute allows denial unless the sentencing judge finds the record necessary to support a justiciable claim; Askew failed to allege a justiciable claim or explain how the record was necessary, so denial was proper |
Key Cases Cited
- State ex rel. Russell v. Thornton, 111 Ohio St.3d 409 (2006) (discusses legislative intent to limit incarcerated persons’ access to records relating to their prosecutions)
- State ex rel. Fernbach v. Brush, 133 Ohio St.3d 151 (2012) (explains requirement that sentencing judge find requested information necessary to support an apparent justiciable claim)
