State v. Allsup
2011 Ohio 405
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Allsup was indicted in 2009 on five counts, including complicity to disobey a police order, complicity to felonious assault on a police officer, vehicular vandalism, complicity to vandalism, and obstructing official business.
- He was found competent to stand trial after two competency evaluations and underwent a jury trial in February 2010 resulting in guilty verdicts on all counts.
- Concurrently, the State sought revocation of Allsup’s prior community control/supervision in a related case; the court held a re-sentencing and revocation hearing in March 2010.
- Sentences issued March 9, 2010 included a total term of 11 years 5 months, with counts 1–2 serving consecutive terms and counts 3–5 serving a concurrent term, plus driver’s license suspensions and various cost/tess of fees.
- Allsup timely appealed raising sufficiency and manifest weight challenges to counts 1 and 2, and a due-process challenge to the revocation hearing.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the evidence supported acquittal on counts 1–2 | Allsup contends motor vehicles aren’t per se deadly weapons and there wasn’t sufficient evidence of complicity. | Allsup argues insufficient evidence that he aided or abetted the underlying offenses. | Sufficiency affirmed; evidence supported aiding and abetting. |
| Whether the convictions for complicity were against the manifest weight of the evidence | Allsup claims the evidence doesn’t prove he acted with the requisite complicity intent. | Allsup contends the jury misconstrued the facts and weight favors acquittal. | Manifest weight claim rejected; evidence not against the weight of the evidence. |
| Whether there was due process error at the community-control revocation hearing | Allsup asserts no preliminary probable-cause hearing, limited opportunity to present evidence, and a biased hearing body. | Allsup contends these procedures were violated and prejudiced him. | No plain error; proceedings satisfied due-process requirements given notice,Counsel, and opportunity to be heard. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Bridgeman, 55 Ohio St.2d 261 (Ohio 1978) (sufficiency standard: Bridgeman standard integrated with sufficiency review)
- State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 (Ohio 1981) (sufficiency standard for reviewing evidence)
- State v. Foster, 3d Dist. No. 13-97-09 (Ohio 1997) (bridging sufficiency standard with appellate review)
- State v. DeHass, 10 Ohio St.2d 230 (Ohio 1967) (credibility and weight are appellate deference matters)
- State v. Miller, 42 Ohio St.2d 102 (Ohio 1975) (due-process-adjacent revocation standards Morrissey/Miller framework)
- State v. Thompkins, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 (Ohio 1997) (weight of the evidence and credibility deferential review)
- State v. Ryan, 2007-Ohio-4743 (Ohio) (due-process in probation revocation; fixed notice and hearing rights)
