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2012 Ohio 2041
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Alexander was convicted by a jury in Scioto County Common Pleas Court of theft from an elderly person and breaking and entering.
  • Carey, age 79, testified items including a lawn trimmer, drill, and vice grips were missing from his garage.
  • Carey previously employed Alexander; the door to the garage was often left unlocked but Carey monitored access.
  • Carey claimed Alexander admitted taking items and promised to repay; the lawn trimmer later appeared on Carey’s property.
  • At sentencing, the court ordered $250 restitution without a hearing to determine its amount, prompting an appeal on restitution and weight of the evidence.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Restitution amount determination Alexander argues $250 restitution lacks evidentiary support. Alexander contends there was no competent evidence establishing the loss amount. Restitution must be tied to proven loss; remanded to determine proper amount
Weight of the evidence Alexander asserts the verdict is against the manifest weight due to credibility issues. Alexander argues Carey lied about photographic evidence and continued to employ Alexander, undermining credibility. Convictions are not against the manifest weight; weight questions for jury; affirmed

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Brown, 4th Dist. No. 09CA3, 2009-Ohio-5390 (Ohio App. 4th Dist. 2009) (standard for weight of the evidence; credibility assessed by jury)
  • Thompkins v. State, 78 Ohio St.3d 380, 678 N.E.2d 541 (1997) (weight-of-the-evidence review requires unanimous appellate panel)
  • State v. Eskridge, 38 Ohio St.3d 56, 526 N.E.2d 304 (1988) (standard for sustaining convictions when evidence supports elements)
  • State v. Johnson, 4th Dist. No. 03CA11, 2004-Ohio-2236 (Ohio App. 4th Dist. 2004) (plain-error review and restitution-related waivers)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Alexander
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: May 3, 2012
Citations: 2012 Ohio 2041; 10CA3402
Docket Number: 10CA3402
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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