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State v. Alexander
2011 Ohio 4911
Ohio Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Alexander was convicted of felonious assault on a peace officer with a firearm specification and carrying a concealed weapon in B-0903031; he was also convicted of two counts of aggravated robbery with firearm specifications, two counts of having weapons while under a disability, and two counts of vandalism in B-0903658.
  • In C-100593, Alexander challenged the felonious assault conviction; in C-100594, he challenged the other convictions but those challenges were not asserted on appeal.
  • Three officers on bicycle patrol encountered Alexander, who fled after concealing something in his waistband; he pulled a loaded firearm, aimed at an officer, and was shot when the officer fired in self-defense.
  • The court analyzed whether the evidence was sufficient to prove that Alexander knowingly attempted to cause serious physical harm to a police officer by means of a deadly weapon, applying established sufficiency standards from prior cases.
  • The trial court’s findings were sustained; C-100593 affirmed, and C-100594 was dismissed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether there was sufficient evidence of intent to cause serious physical harm Alexander contends evidence is insufficient under Brooks Alexander’s actions were strongly corroborative of intent to harm, given flight, weapon access, and targeting of an officer Insufficient per Brooks? No; sufficient; conviction affirmed

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Brooks, 44 Ohio St.3d 185 (1989) (necessity of evidence beyond mere pointing a gun to prove felonious assault)
  • State v. Woods, 48 Ohio St.2d 127 (1976) (substantial step requires strongly corroborative conduct)
  • State v. Green, 58 Ohio St.3d 239 (1991) (pointing a firearm plus an express threat supports felonious assault)
  • State v. Seiber, 56 Ohio St.3d 4 (1990) (intent to cause physical harm may be inferred from circumstances)
  • State v. Waddy, 63 Ohio St.3d 424 (1992) (sufficiency standard for criminal liability following Jackson v. Virginia)
  • State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 (1991) (sufficiency review after Jackson; elements defined)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Alexander
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Sep 28, 2011
Citation: 2011 Ohio 4911
Docket Number: C-100593 C-100594
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.