State v. Alexander
2011 Ohio 4911
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Alexander was convicted of felonious assault on a peace officer with a firearm specification and carrying a concealed weapon in B-0903031; he was also convicted of two counts of aggravated robbery with firearm specifications, two counts of having weapons while under a disability, and two counts of vandalism in B-0903658.
- In C-100593, Alexander challenged the felonious assault conviction; in C-100594, he challenged the other convictions but those challenges were not asserted on appeal.
- Three officers on bicycle patrol encountered Alexander, who fled after concealing something in his waistband; he pulled a loaded firearm, aimed at an officer, and was shot when the officer fired in self-defense.
- The court analyzed whether the evidence was sufficient to prove that Alexander knowingly attempted to cause serious physical harm to a police officer by means of a deadly weapon, applying established sufficiency standards from prior cases.
- The trial court’s findings were sustained; C-100593 affirmed, and C-100594 was dismissed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether there was sufficient evidence of intent to cause serious physical harm | Alexander contends evidence is insufficient under Brooks | Alexander’s actions were strongly corroborative of intent to harm, given flight, weapon access, and targeting of an officer | Insufficient per Brooks? No; sufficient; conviction affirmed |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Brooks, 44 Ohio St.3d 185 (1989) (necessity of evidence beyond mere pointing a gun to prove felonious assault)
- State v. Woods, 48 Ohio St.2d 127 (1976) (substantial step requires strongly corroborative conduct)
- State v. Green, 58 Ohio St.3d 239 (1991) (pointing a firearm plus an express threat supports felonious assault)
- State v. Seiber, 56 Ohio St.3d 4 (1990) (intent to cause physical harm may be inferred from circumstances)
- State v. Waddy, 63 Ohio St.3d 424 (1992) (sufficiency standard for criminal liability following Jackson v. Virginia)
- State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 (1991) (sufficiency review after Jackson; elements defined)
