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State Of Washington v. Jeremy Antone Olson And Santana Marie Templer
75643-5
| Wash. Ct. App. | Nov 14, 2016
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Background

  • Olson and Templer were tried jointly for second-degree burglary after alarms at White River Alternative School; deputies found Olson loading school audio/lighting equipment into his Jeep and Templer seated in the front passenger seat with her child in the back.
  • School staff identified the equipment as belonging to room 12; earlier checks three hours before showed no equipment outside that room.
  • The dumpster near the building contained several inches of water from rain that day, but the equipment in the Jeep was dry; a metal plate was missing from room 12’s exterior door exposing the lock mechanism.
  • Deputies observed tools (screwdriver, chisel, flashlight) on the driver’s floorboard; Olson attempted to flee and told an officer he had found the items on the sidewalk and later asked whether they could "make a deal."
  • Both defendants were convicted by a jury; on appeal the court affirmed Olson’s conviction, reversed Templer’s conviction for insufficiency of evidence, and declined to resolve Olson’s offender-score/washout claim due to an incomplete record.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Sufficiency of evidence for Olson’s burglary conviction State: possession of recently stolen property plus circumstantial evidence ties Olson to unlawful entry Olson: no direct evidence of entry (no eyewitness, prints, or footprints) Affirmed — circumstantial evidence (possession, flight, tools, altered door, statements) sufficed to infer unlawful entry and intent
Sufficiency of evidence for Templer’s burglary conviction State: presence at scene and association with Olson supports conviction Templer: only seated in car; no evidence she possessed or controlled the stolen items or entered the building Reversed — mere proximity and presence as a passenger insufficient to prove possession, dominion, or entry
Offender-score "washout" of Olson’s prior felonies Olson: four prior class C felonies should have washed out after >5 crime-free years in the community State: disputes Olson’s claimed crime-free period; record lacks release/reentry dates Not decided on merits — record inadequate; remedy is a personal restraint petition with supporting facts, not an appellate S/A Grounds claim
Appellate costs Defendants: ask court to deny costs State: sought appellate costs as prevailing party Denied as to Templer (conviction reversed); denied as to Olson based on indigency and existing restitution obligations

Key Cases Cited

  • Winship, 397 U.S. 358 (establishes State must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt)
  • Mace, 97 Wn.2d 840 (possession of recently stolen property plus corroborative circumstances can support burglary conviction)
  • Portee, 25 Wn.2d 246 (same rule on possession plus corroboration supporting conviction)
  • Salinas, 119 Wn.2d 192 (draw inferences in the State's favor on sufficiency review)
  • Summers, 45 Wn. App. 761 (mere proximity to stolen property insufficient to prove possession)
  • Chouinard, 169 Wn. App. 895 (passenger status without ownership/driver control undermines finding of constructive possession)
  • George, 146 Wn. App. 906 (reversal where evidence amounted to mere proximity and failed to associate defendant with contraband)
  • Alvarado, 164 Wn.2d 556 (personal restraint petition is appropriate vehicle to present outside-the-record facts affecting sentence)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State Of Washington v. Jeremy Antone Olson And Santana Marie Templer
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Washington
Date Published: Nov 14, 2016
Docket Number: 75643-5
Court Abbreviation: Wash. Ct. App.