History
  • No items yet
midpage
STATE of Tennessee v. DeWayne COLLIER AKA Patrick Collier
411 S.W.3d 886
| Tenn. | 2013
Read the full case

Background

  • Supreme Court of Tennessee granted review to decide if a statutory rape victim’s testimony requires corroboration.
  • Defendant Collier, age 42, was convicted of aggravated statutory rape of a 14-year-old girl in 2008; victim testified about multiple sexual encounters; defense argued lack of corroboration of victim’s testimony if she is an accomplice.
  • Lower courts had treated a consenting minor victim in statutory rape as an accomplice whose testimony requires corroboration; the Court of Criminal Appeals affirmed the conviction.
  • Court reviewed whether the victim qualifies as an accomplice, potentially requiring corroboration, under the long line of Tennessee cases.
  • Court held that the testimony of a statutory rape victim does not require corroboration and affirmed the conviction.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether a statutory rape victim must be corroborated State argues corroboration is no longer required Collier argues victim is an accomplice needing corroboration Corroboration not required; testimony sufficient

Key Cases Cited

  • Monts v. State, 379 S.W.2d 34 (Tenn. 1964) (general test for accomplice status; exception for children of tender years thou to be uncorroborated but later rule evolves)
  • Sherrill v. State, 321 S.W.2d 812 (Tenn. 1959) (accomplice rule; minors in sex offenses; corroboration required in early line)
  • Scott v. State, 338 S.W.2d 581 (Tenn. 1960) (minor victim of sex offense treated as accomplice, corroboration required)
  • Bough v. State, 152 S.W.3d 453 (Tenn. 2004) (reaffirmation of accomplice test; statutory rape context)
  • McKnight v. State, 900 S.W.2d 36 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1994) (consent not a defense; uncorroborated victim testimony for forcible/coercive offenses permissible)
  • Ballinger v. State, 93 S.W.3d 881 (Tenn. Crim. App. 2001) (accomplice corroboration discussions in statutory context)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: STATE of Tennessee v. DeWayne COLLIER AKA Patrick Collier
Court Name: Tennessee Supreme Court
Date Published: Aug 12, 2013
Citation: 411 S.W.3d 886
Docket Number: W2010-01606-SC-R11-CD
Court Abbreviation: Tenn.