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State of Tennessee v. Clarence Eric Norris
M2016-02111-CCA-R3-CD
| Tenn. Crim. App. | Sep 28, 2017
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Background

  • Clarence Eric Norris pleaded guilty to possession of .5 grams or more of cocaine with intent to sell and received an eight-year sentence to be served on community corrections.
  • Norris accumulated multiple violations of community corrections: admitted violations in Jan. and Apr. 2015 (reinstated each time), a third violation in Aug. 2015 (resulting in one year day-for-day confinement and completion of a residential drug program), and reinstatement on Aug. 17, 2016.
  • A fourth violation was filed Oct. 7, 2016, alleging Norris presented a forged prescription to his community corrections officer.
  • At the Oct. 17, 2016 hearing Norris admitted printing and submitting a fraudulent prescription because he feared failing a drug screen; he also admitted falsely claiming to be seeing a doctor.
  • The trial court found Norris not credible, emphasized his repeated violations and deceptive conduct, revoked community corrections, and ordered him to serve the remaining balance of his eight-year sentence in confinement.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether revocation of community corrections and imposition of confinement was proper State: trial court may revoke if violation shown by preponderance and resentence up to statutory maximum Norris: forgery was a "mistake" and confinement was unjust given circumstances Court: upheld revocation; no abuse of discretion—substantial evidence of repeated violations and active deceit

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Harkins, 811 S.W.2d 79 (Tenn. 1991) (revocation of community-based sentence requires proof by preponderance and is reviewed for abuse of discretion)
  • State v. Gregory, 946 S.W.2d 829 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1997) (abuse of discretion occurs when record lacks substantial evidence of violation)
  • State v. Mitchell, 810 S.W.2d 733 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1991) (trial court has discretion to revoke community corrections and impose incarceration when violations are proven)
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Case Details

Case Name: State of Tennessee v. Clarence Eric Norris
Court Name: Court of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee
Date Published: Sep 28, 2017
Docket Number: M2016-02111-CCA-R3-CD
Court Abbreviation: Tenn. Crim. App.