State of Tennessee v. Clarence Eric Norris
M2016-02111-CCA-R3-CD
| Tenn. Crim. App. | Sep 28, 2017Background
- Clarence Eric Norris pleaded guilty to possession of .5 grams or more of cocaine with intent to sell and received an eight-year sentence to be served on community corrections.
- Norris accumulated multiple violations of community corrections: admitted violations in Jan. and Apr. 2015 (reinstated each time), a third violation in Aug. 2015 (resulting in one year day-for-day confinement and completion of a residential drug program), and reinstatement on Aug. 17, 2016.
- A fourth violation was filed Oct. 7, 2016, alleging Norris presented a forged prescription to his community corrections officer.
- At the Oct. 17, 2016 hearing Norris admitted printing and submitting a fraudulent prescription because he feared failing a drug screen; he also admitted falsely claiming to be seeing a doctor.
- The trial court found Norris not credible, emphasized his repeated violations and deceptive conduct, revoked community corrections, and ordered him to serve the remaining balance of his eight-year sentence in confinement.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether revocation of community corrections and imposition of confinement was proper | State: trial court may revoke if violation shown by preponderance and resentence up to statutory maximum | Norris: forgery was a "mistake" and confinement was unjust given circumstances | Court: upheld revocation; no abuse of discretion—substantial evidence of repeated violations and active deceit |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Harkins, 811 S.W.2d 79 (Tenn. 1991) (revocation of community-based sentence requires proof by preponderance and is reviewed for abuse of discretion)
- State v. Gregory, 946 S.W.2d 829 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1997) (abuse of discretion occurs when record lacks substantial evidence of violation)
- State v. Mitchell, 810 S.W.2d 733 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1991) (trial court has discretion to revoke community corrections and impose incarceration when violations are proven)
