STATE OF NEW JERSEY VS. ANGELA L. OTEY (15-06-1030, MONMOUTH COUNTY AND STATEWIDE)
A-3855-15T3
| N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. | Nov 9, 2017Background
- Defendant Angela Otey pled guilty to third-degree burglary for entering her ex-girlfriend S.H.’s apartment armed with a box cutter; State dismissed more serious assault and weapons counts in exchange for the plea and a sentencing recommendation.
- Plea agreement allowed defendant to apply for Track 1 Drug Court or, if rejected, to argue for a three-year custodial term.
- TASC evaluation found severe heroin and alcohol use disorders and recommended short-term residential treatment; it also described significant psychiatric history (anxiety, hallucinations, prior suicide attempt, anger issues) and prior domestic simple assault conviction.
- The Drug Court prosecutor denied admission, citing the violent nature of the offense and danger to the community.
- On judicial review, the trial court found defendant met most statutory eligibility criteria but concluded, based on the violent facts and mental-health concerns in the TASC report, that Drug Court would pose a danger to the community and denied admission.
- Defendant was sentenced to three years’ imprisonment (subject to NERA parole ineligibility) and appealed the denial; the Appellate Division affirmed, finding no abuse of discretion.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court abused its discretion in denying defendant's appeal from the Drug Court rejection and refusing Track 1 admission | Court properly weighed statutory factors and reasonably found Drug Court admission would pose a danger due to the violent nature of the offense and defendant's mental-health history | Court relied solely on self-reported TASC information and improperly concluded defendant posed a community danger; nature of offense and psychiatric history do not preclude Drug Court | Affirmed — no abuse of discretion: trial court permissibly considered plea facts and TASC assessment and reasonably concluded admission would risk public safety |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Meyer, 192 N.J. 421 (describing Drug Courts and eligibility focus on public safety and treatment)
- State v. Maurer, 438 N.J. Super. 402 (App. Div.) (explaining legislative removal of prosecutorial veto and that sentencing judge makes final Drug Court eligibility determination)
- State v. Clarke, 203 N.J. 166 (addressing Drug Court tracks and statutory framework)
- Flagg v. Essex Cty. Prosecutor, 171 N.J. 561 (standard for abuse of discretion review)
- Achacoso-Sanchez v. Immigration & Naturalization Serv., 779 F.2d 1260 (7th Cir.) (defining abuse of discretion as lacking rational explanation or departing from policy)
