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STATE OF NEW JERSEY VS. P.M.B.(10-04-0183, SALEM COUNTY AND STATEWIDE)(RECORD IMPOUNDED)
A-0273-15T2
| N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. | Sep 27, 2017
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Background

  • Defendant P.M.B. pled guilty to first-degree aggravated sexual assault for anally penetrating his stepson who was under 13; sentenced to seven years with an 85% parole ineligibility under the No Early Release Act.
  • Defendant filed a pro se PCR petition alleging numerous trial errors and ineffective assistance of counsel (IAC); PCR counsel was appointed and a plenary hearing was held.
  • At the PCR hearing both defendant and trial counsel testified; the trial judge (who had accepted the plea and imposed sentence) found counsel more credible than defendant.
  • Key factual disputes: whether counsel adequately reviewed discovery and investigated/witnessed the case; whether counsel pressured defendant to plead; whether counsel misadvised about eligibility for Avenel treatment and about post-conviction parenting/visitation consequences.
  • The PCR court found counsel reviewed discovery with defendant, correctly advised on sentencing exposure, explained limits on contact with children, and that the State had a strong case; the court also found no prejudice from any alleged lapses and denied relief.
  • Defendant appealed; the Appellate Division affirmed, holding defendant failed to meet Strickland/Fritz standards for IAC and that many pro se claims were procedurally barred or waived by the guilty plea.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Ineffective assistance: inadequate investigation Counsel investigated adequately and reviewed discovery with defendant Counsel failed to interview victim/mother and did not investigate potential witnesses Court: Counsel credible; performance not deficient; no relief granted
Voluntariness of plea (IAC during plea bargaining) Plea was knowing/voluntary; record and plea colloquy confirm defendant understood consequences Counsel pressured defendant into pleading; inaccurate sentencing advice affected decision Court: No reasonable probability defendant would have gone to trial; plea upheld
Sentencing/Avenel treatment advice Counsel validly weighed mitigation/aggravation; sentence reflected court’s independent judgment Counsel misadvised that Avenel required custodial sentence ≥7 years, possibly affecting plea/sentence Court: State concedes statutory error but defendant showed no prejudice; sentence would stand
Parenting/visitation post-conviction Counsel informed defendant of statute and limitations; defendant received Sex Offense Restraining Order Counsel failed to advise about ability to have parenting time with daughter after sentence Court: Defendant was informed via statute and restraining order; no ignorance; claim fails

Key Cases Cited

  • Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (Ineffective assistance two-prong standard)
  • State v. Fritz, 105 N.J. 42 (New Jersey adoption of Strickland standard)
  • State v. Gaitan, 209 N.J. 339 (IAC standard applied to plea bargaining; prejudice requires reasonable probability defendant would have gone to trial)
  • State v. Pierre, 223 N.J. 560 (deference to PCR court factual findings)
  • State v. Webster, 187 N.J. 254 (remand where PCR counsel and court fail to address pro se claims)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: STATE OF NEW JERSEY VS. P.M.B.(10-04-0183, SALEM COUNTY AND STATEWIDE)(RECORD IMPOUNDED)
Court Name: New Jersey Superior Court Appellate Division
Date Published: Sep 27, 2017
Docket Number: A-0273-15T2
Court Abbreviation: N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div.