STATE OF NEW JERSEY VS. JASON ASKEW (13-02-0102, PASSAIC COUNTY AND STATEWIDE)
A-0516-14T1
| N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. | Mar 23, 2017Background
- On March 17, 2012 two pedestrians (Jhasleidy Benjumea-Bastidas and Jose Fernandez-Minaya) were struck and killed on Route 19; debris and vehicle parts were scattered over 221 feet and no vehicle remained at the scene.
- Police recovered vehicle fragments at the scene that matched parts from a 2003 black Cadillac Escalade registered to defendant Jason Askew.
- Hair from undercarriage of defendant’s Escalade matched Benjumea-Bastidas’s DNA; laboratory testimony excluded an animal source.
- Surveillance video placed Askew at a diner near the crash at about 3:49 a.m.; police were dispatched to the crash at 3:57 a.m.; Askew later claimed he hit a deer and took the vehicle for repair.
- Autopsies showed injuries consistent with being struck by a vehicle at high speed; medical testimony indicated one victim would not have survived more than a minute after impact.
- A jury convicted Askew of two counts of second-degree leaving the scene resulting in death (N.J.S.A. 2C:11-5.1), two counts under N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1.2(a) (endangering an injured victim), hindering apprehension, and tampering with evidence; the Appellate Division affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency/weight of evidence for leaving-the-scene deaths (N.J.S.A. 2C:11-5.1) | Evidence tied Askew’s Escalade to scene (matching parts), DNA link, lack of any other vehicle; timeline fits; no evidence of deer collision | State failed to prove Askew drove the striking vehicle or knowingly left the scene | Affirmed — reasonable jury could find guilt beyond a reasonable doubt |
| Sufficiency for endangering/injuring a victim (N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1.2(a)) | Victims survived briefly and were physically helpless; Askew left knowing or reasonably believing they were helpless | Argues Moon controls—no proof victims were alive/incapacitated after impact | Affirmed — evidence supported that victims were physically helpless and defendant left while they were so |
| Hindering apprehension (N.J.S.A. 2C:29-3(b)(1)) | Taking car for repairs and claiming a deer collision was conduct to suppress/tamper with evidence and hinder apprehension | Repairs were legitimate; no concealment or destruction | Affirmed — jury could infer purpose to hinder apprehension by concealing evidence |
| Tampering with evidence (N.J.S.A. 2C:28-6(1)) | Sending vehicle to repair and asserting deer-collision impaired availability/verity of evidence | No willful alteration or concealment; acted as ordinary repair/insurance claim | Affirmed — evidence sufficed for conviction for tampering |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Sims, 65 N.J. 359 (discusses standard for setting aside jury verdict)
- Dolson v. Anastasia, 55 N.J. 2 (framework for new-trial review and miscarriage of justice standard)
- State v. Reyes, 50 N.J. 454 (instructs that courts view State's evidence in entirety and draw favorable inferences when considering motions)
- State v. Moon, 396 N.J. Super. 109 (App. Div. 2007) (distinguishes circumstances where victim showed no signs of life post-injury for N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1.2(a))
- State v. Munafo, 222 N.J. 480 (defines elements of endangering an injured victim statute)
