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2020 Ohio 1344
Ohio Ct. App.
2020
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Background

  • Relator Dayon Williams filed an original mandamus action asking the court to order ODRC to credit him with 1,330 days of jail-time credit (plus conveyance time).
  • Williams was originally convicted in 1996 and resentenced on March 16, 1999; the resentencing entry set an aggregate sentence (min 10 years, max 28 years) and awarded 1,330 days confinement credit (with additional conveyance credit).
  • ODRC/Bureau of Sentence Computation records and an affidavit from Deborah Warren show the agency updated Williams’ record to reflect 1,339 days (1,330 + 9 conveyance days) and re-certified his file; respondents determined the maximum-expiration date remains July 18, 2023.
  • Williams contended respondents misapplied his confinement credit with respect to a mandatory firearm specification (arguing such credit cannot reduce a firearm spec and that his max date should be earlier).
  • The magistrate concluded respondents already granted the requested credit and the matter was moot; the court adopted the magistrate’s decision, denied Williams’ motion, granted respondents’ motion for summary judgment, and denied the writ.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether ODRC failed to credit Williams with 1,330 days of jail-time credit Williams: respondents have not recorded the court-ordered 1,330 days and thus must be ordered to do so ODRC: records show Williams has been credited with 1,339 days (including 9 days conveyance); file re-certified Denied — ODRC already credited Williams; claim moot
Whether the confinement credit was improperly applied to a mandatory firearm specification, affecting Williams' maximum-expiration date Williams: firearm spec cannot be reduced by confinement credit; because he served the firearm term earlier, his max date should be Nov 26, 2019 ODRC: confinement credit was not applied to reduce the mandatory firearm spec; computation and max date (July 18, 2023) are correct Denied — court found no improper application and upheld respondents’ computation

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Fugate, 117 Ohio St.3d 261 (right to pretrial confinement credit under equal protection)
  • State ex rel. Berger v. McMonagle, 6 Ohio St.3d 28 (elements required to obtain a writ of mandamus)
  • Dresher v. Burt, 75 Ohio St.3d 280 (summary-judgment movant bears initial burden to show no genuine issue of material fact)
  • Harless v. Willis Day Warehousing Co., 54 Ohio St.2d 64 (summary-judgment standard requiring reasonable minds can reach but one conclusion)
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Case Details

Case Name: State ex rel. Williams v. Chambers-Smith
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Apr 7, 2020
Citations: 2020 Ohio 1344; 19AP-388
Docket Number: 19AP-388
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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    State ex rel. Williams v. Chambers-Smith, 2020 Ohio 1344