2020 Ohio 769
Ohio2020Background
- In March 2019, inmate Kimani Ware filed a mandamus complaint in the Ninth District Court of Appeals alleging Summit County Prosecutor Sherri Bevan Walsh failed to properly respond to a public-records request.
- R.C. 2969.25(A) requires an inmate suing a government employee in a court of appeals to file an affidavit describing each civil action or appeal the inmate filed in the previous five years, including the outcome per R.C. 2969.25(A)(4).
- Ware submitted an affidavit listing six civil actions and providing the information required by subsections (A)(1)–(3).
- The Ninth District found Ware did not comply with R.C. 2969.25(A)(4) because his affidavit did not describe the outcomes of those prior actions beyond stating they were not found frivolous.
- The Ninth District dismissed Ware’s petition for failure to strictly comply with R.C. 2969.25(A); Ware appealed to the Ohio Supreme Court.
- The Supreme Court affirmed, holding strict compliance with R.C. 2969.25(A) is mandatory and failure to comply requires dismissal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Ware complied with R.C. 2969.25(A)(4) by listing prior actions and stating none were deemed frivolous | Ware argued his affidavit sufficiently listed prior actions and stated they were not deemed frivolous | Walsh argued the affidavit failed to describe the outcomes of the prior actions as required by (A)(4) | Court held Ware did not comply with (A)(4); strict compliance is required and dismissal was proper |
Key Cases Cited
- State ex rel. Swanson v. Ohio Dept. of Rehab. & Corr., 156 Ohio St.3d 408 (reiterating that R.C. 2969.25 requires strict compliance)
- State ex rel. Hall v. Mohr, 140 Ohio St.3d 297 (holding failure to comply with R.C. 2969.25 requires dismissal)
