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2012 Ohio 2879
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Royster filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus seeking resentencing under HB 86.
  • The trial court’s judge moved to dismiss the mandamus petition.
  • HB 86, effective Sept. 30, 2011, states amendments apply prospectively; not retroactive.
  • Royster’s sentence was imposed before HB 86’s effective date, so not eligible for reduction.
  • Relator had an adequate remedy at law by appeal for sentencing issues.
  • The court dismissed the mandamus petition for failure to state a claim; costs to Relator.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether HB 86 applies to reduce an already-imposed sentence Royster argues HB 86 retroactively reduces sentence. Brown contends HB 86 not retroactive; applies prospectively. HB 86 not retroactive; no relief for Royster.
Whether Relator had an adequate remedy by appeal Royster had no adequate post-judgment remedy to obtain relief otherwise. Relator could pursue direct appeal and post-judgment motions. Relator had an adequate remedy at law by appeal.
Whether mandamus is proper relief given available remedies Relator seeks mandamus to compel resentencing. Relator’s remedy lies in appeal, not mandamus. Mandamus not proper; no claim upon which relief may be granted.

Key Cases Cited

  • State ex rel. Master v. Cleveland, 75 Ohio St.3d 23 (1996) (establishes mandamus relief standards)
  • State ex rel. Harris v. Rhodes, 5 Ohio St.2d 41 (1966) (mandamus prerequisites and remedy principles)
  • State ex rel. National City Bank v. Bd. of Education, 520 Ohio St.2d 81 (1988) (statutory interpretation and remedy rules)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State ex rel. Royster v. Brown
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jun 25, 2012
Citations: 2012 Ohio 2879; 2011 CA 00278
Docket Number: 2011 CA 00278
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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