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State ex rel. Oklahoma Bar Ass'n v. Haave
2012 OK 92
| Okla. | 2012
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Background

  • Bar Association filed a complaint against attorney Christian Roll-ow Haave for alleged abandonment of three clients after payment for services.
  • Panel of Professional Responsibility Tribunal deemed the allegations admitted due to Respondent's failure to respond or appear.
  • Allegations: failure to inform clients of continuances and reasons for withdrawal; failure to transmit decrees; failure to complete work and return unearned fees.
  • Investigator testified Respondent did not meaningfully engage, attributing issues to illness but no supporting medical records were provided.
  • PRT found violations of RPC 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 3.2, 8.4(d) and RGDP 5.2 and recommended suspension for two years; court conducts de novo review.
  • Court suspended Respondent from practice for two years and ordered costs of $516.19 to be paid within 90 days; costs to be a reinstatement condition.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether respondent committed professional misconduct Haave abandoned three clients and charged unearned fees Respondent did not meaningfully respond; illness explained her conduct Yes; clear and convincing evidence of misconduct found
Proper discipline for misconduct Two years and a day suspension appropriate Less discipline or Rule 10 consideration possible due to incapacity Two-year suspension appropriate
Whether due process was satisfied for de novo review Record was complete and properly noticed; defaults warranted de novo review Rule 10 considerations not pursued; potential incapacity not adequately addressed Due process satisfied; court may conduct de novo review
Role of Rule 10 personal incapacity proceeding Rule 10 options were available to address incapacity Bar should have pursued Rule 10 to safeguard public; not done here Rule 10 not pursued; nonetheless suspension upheld under RPC/RGDP framework
Cost recovery associated with discipline Costs should be assessed against respondent Not opposed; no explicit argument beyond communication failures Costs of $516.19 imposed and to be paid; condition for reinstatement

Key Cases Cited

  • State ex rel. Oklahoma Bar Ass'n v. Whitebook, 242 P.3d 517 (Okla. 2010) (emphasizes prompt and adequate response to misconduct allegations)
  • State ex rel. Oklahoma Bar Ass'n v. Wilburn, 142 P.3d 420 (Okla. 2006) (discusses least-severe sanction appropriate and safeguards public)
  • State ex rel. Oklahoma Bar Ass'n v. Phillips, 786 P.2d 1242 (Okla. 1990) (precedent on disciplinary measures in comparable facts)
  • State ex rel. Oklahoma Bar Ass'n v. McCoy, 912 P.2d 856 (Okla. 1996) (reserved disbarment for irreparable client harm; context for sanctions)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State ex rel. Oklahoma Bar Ass'n v. Haave
Court Name: Supreme Court of Oklahoma
Date Published: Nov 6, 2012
Citation: 2012 OK 92
Docket Number: OBAD No. 1884, SCBD No. 5805
Court Abbreviation: Okla.