History
  • No items yet
midpage
2017 Ohio 1335
Ohio
2017
Read the full case

Background

  • Relator Mark W. Miller requested all offense/incident reports in the Cuyahoga County Sheriff’s Office identifying Edward FitzGerald as reportee, complainant, or victim under Ohio’s Public Records Act (R.C. 149.43).
  • Sheriff’s public-records manager Judy Blatnik denied the request, claiming the records were "security records" exempt from disclosure under R.C. 149.433.
  • The Ohio Supreme Court ordered the sheriff to submit all responsive reports to the Court under seal for in camera review to determine which, if any, qualified as security records.
  • The Court examined the submitted incident/offense reports dated between May 2012 and August 2014.
  • The Court determined those identified routine incident reports are not security records and are subject to release with redaction of exempt information.
  • The writ of mandamus was therefore granted in part (release with redactions) and denied in part (to the extent respondent had claimed blanket exemption); costs and reasonable attorney fees were awarded and to be calculated later.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether routine incident/offense reports identifying FitzGerald are public records Miller: Reports are routine incident reports and normally subject to immediate release under the Public Records Act Sheriff: Reports are "security records" under R.C. 149.433 and thus exempt from mandatory disclosure Court: Reports examined are not security records; subject to release with redaction of exempt material
Whether in camera review was appropriate to determine status of records Miller: Implicitly supported in order for judicial determination Sheriff: Opposed to disclosure and asserted statutory exemption without conceding need for in camera review Court: Ordered and conducted in camera review to resolve statutory exemption claim
Scope of redaction permitted when releasing reports Miller: Requested production of responsive reports (with redactions as required) Sheriff: Sought to withhold entire reports as security records Court: Allowed release of reports but required redaction of exempt information rather than wholesale withholding
Entitlement to fees and costs on mandamus action Miller: Sought costs and reasonable attorney fees Sheriff: No specific counterpoint in opinion summary Court: Awarded costs and reasonable attorney fees; amount to be determined upon itemized application

Key Cases Cited

  • State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publishing Co. v. Maurer, 91 Ohio St.3d 54 (recognizing incident reports initiate investigations and are normally public)
  • State ex rel. Lanham v. Smith, 112 Ohio St.3d 527 (routine offense and incident reports are normally subject to immediate release)
  • State ex rel. Miller v. Bova, 147 Ohio St.3d 1456 (Court ordered in camera submission of responsive records to determine applicability of security-record exemption)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State ex rel. Miller v. Pinkney (Slip Opinion)
Court Name: Ohio Supreme Court
Date Published: Apr 12, 2017
Citations: 2017 Ohio 1335; 149 Ohio St. 3d 662; 77 N.E.3d 915; 2015-0612
Docket Number: 2015-0612
Court Abbreviation: Ohio
Log In
    State ex rel. Miller v. Pinkney (Slip Opinion), 2017 Ohio 1335