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State ex re. Counsel for Dis. v. Island
296 Neb. 624
| Neb. | 2017
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Background

  • Respondent Bell Island represented a woman (the client) whose 2-year-old daughter was murdered in 2008; the client had given inconsistent statements to police before Island’s involvement and then declined further statements.
  • A grand jury later indicted the client (accessory after the fact) and Dustin Chauncey (intentional child abuse resulting in death); Chauncey’s trial proceeded in February 2015.
  • Prosecutor James Zimmerman sought the client’s testimony; the client invoked the Fifth Amendment, the court ordered her to testify, and she was held in contempt after consulting with Island and refusing.
  • While the trial was ongoing, Island authorized a press release stating the prosecution’s version of events “forces [the client] to either lie or face perjury charges,” implicitly questioning Zimmerman’s integrity.
  • The Counsel for Discipline charged Island with violating multiple Nebraska Rules of Professional Conduct (trial publicity, truthfulness in statements, and misconduct). A referee found violations of §§ 3-503.6, 3-504.1(a), and 3-508.4(a) and (d) and recommended a public reprimand; neither party filed exceptions, and the Nebraska Supreme Court granted judgment on the pleadings and imposed a public reprimand.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Island violated rules by issuing a public statement that could prejudice the adjudicative proceeding and contained false/misleading assertions Relator: Island knowingly made false/materially misleading statements and an extrajudicial public statement likely to prejudice the proceeding, violating §§ 3-503.6 and 3-504.1(a) Island: (implicitly) disputed allegations in answer but did not file exceptions to referee findings; argued conduct did not warrant greater discipline Court: Agreed with referee — Island violated §§ 3-503.6 and 3-504.1(a) by issuing the press release that questioned prosecutor’s integrity and risked prejudice to the trial
Appropriate discipline for the violations Relator: Public reprimand (and costs) appropriate given offense, need for deterrence, and protection of bar’s reputation Island: No exceptions; mitigation offered—regret, lack of intent to impugn integrity, limited prior discipline Court: Public reprimand imposed, considering aggravating (offensive public release; prior public reprimand) and mitigating factors (remorse; no other discipline)

Key Cases Cited

  • State ex rel. Counsel for Dis. v. Ubbinga, 295 Neb. 995 (referee findings may be final when no exceptions filed)
  • State ex rel. Counsel for Dis. v. Thebarge, 289 Neb. 356 (2014) (disciplinary proceeding is a trial de novo on the record)
  • State ex rel. Counsel for Dis. v. Sundvold, 287 Neb. 818 (disciplinary charges require clear and convincing evidence)
  • State ex rel. Counsel for Dis. v. Tighe, 295 Neb. 30 (standard for proving disciplinary violations)
  • State v. Chauncey, 295 Neb. 453 (criminal conviction of Chauncey at trial referenced in factual background)
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Case Details

Case Name: State ex re. Counsel for Dis. v. Island
Court Name: Nebraska Supreme Court
Date Published: May 5, 2017
Citation: 296 Neb. 624
Docket Number: S-16-715
Court Abbreviation: Neb.