289 Ga. 503
Ga.2011Background
- Appellants are former Atlanta Police Department officers who received disability pensions after injuries prevented continued service.
- Upon reaching full retirement age while on disability and not returning to active service, their pensions were automatically converted to retirement pensions under the City’s 1978 Pension Act, calculated using a two percent multiplier based on years of service and the highest three-year average salary.
- In February 2001, Atlanta City Council enacted Ordinance 00-O-1099 increasing the multiplier to three percent for active sworn officers as of the ordinance’s effective date.
- Appellants’ retirement pensions were computed with the two percent multiplier because they were not active officers on the ordinance’s effective date.
- Appellants filed suit seeking mandamus and damages to compel use of the three percent multiplier; the trial court initially entered default judgments, which the Board moved to set aside and, after proceedings, the court granted summary judgment for the Board.
- The essential dispute is whether the three percent multiplier should be applied to Appellants’ pensions, given the Ordinance’s applicability to active officers as of the effective date and Appellants’ non-active status on that date.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court abused its discretion in setting aside the default judgment. | Stamey contends Board defaulted on timely answer; court should not have set aside. | Board timely answered; no grounds for default; setting aside proper. | No abuse; order set aside properly. |
| Whether the Board is entitled to summary judgment on mandamus to apply 3% multiplier. | Ordinance 00-O-1099 should apply to Appellants to increase to 3%. | Ordinance requires active status as of effective date; Appellants were not active on that date. | Summary judgment for Board; no clear right to mandamus. |
| Whether Appellants have a clear legal right to have the ordinance applied despite non-active status. | Ordinance words show applicability to all active officers; should override non-active status to grant 3%. | Ordinance limited to active officers as of the effective date; not applicable to Appellants. | Ordinance not applicable; no right to 3% multiplier. |
Key Cases Cited
- Johnson v. Mayor &c of City of Carrollton, 249 Ga. 173 (1982) (abuse of discretion standard for setting aside default judgments)
- Moore v. Davidson, 292 Ga.App. 57 (2008) (default judgment set aside where timely answer existed)
- Trammel v. Bradberry, 256 Ga.App. 412 (2002) (multiple service of identical complaints; no automatic default)
