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SRMOF 2009-1 Trust v. Lewis
2014 Ohio 71
Ohio Ct. App.
2014
Read the full case

Background

  • Lewis signed a $141,600 promissory note with 7% interest on Nov 21, 2001 to buy a Trenton home; mortgage secures the note.
  • Mortgage chain: MERS as First Union nominee -> Wells Fargo (Wachovia successor) -> Selene Finance -> SRMOF 2009-1 Trust (Aug 24, 2011).
  • Trust filed foreclosure on Aug 31, 2011, attaching the original note endorsed in blank; later lost and replaced by a Lost Note Affidavit (Jul 2012).
  • Trust sought summary judgment; original note located and presented; court took judicial notice that the note had a blank endorsement and Trust possessed bearer paper.
  • Trial court granted summary judgment and issued an in rem Decree of Foreclosure (Oct 31, 2012); Lewis appealed both the judgment and the order granting summary judgment.
  • Appellate court affirmed standing and finality; Lewis challenged standing and vacatur of judgment.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Standing to foreclose at filing Trust had mortgage assignment before suit Lewis argues lack of standing since no note at filing Trust had standing via mortgage assignment prior to filing
Finality of judgment and enforceability of the decree Judgment final despite not itemizing all charges Judgment incomplete and not appealable Judgment final; proper for appeal

Key Cases Cited

  • Federal Home Loan Mtge. Corp. v. Schwartzwald, 134 Ohio St.3d 13 (2012-Ohio-5017) (plaintiff must have standing at time of filing; lack cannot be cured by post-filing events)
  • Bank of New York Mellon v. Burke, 2013-Ohio-2860 (2013-Ohio-2860) (standing may be shown by mortgage or note interest at filing)
  • CitiMortgage, Inc. v. Patterson, 2012-Ohio-5894 (2012-Ohio-5894) (standing by note or mortgage interest at filing)
  • Washington Mut. Bank, F.A. v. Wallace, 194 Ohio App.3d 549 (2011-Ohio-4174) (finality of foreclosure judgments without precise itemization of advances limited by precedent)
  • Sims v. First Horizon Loans, 2010-Ohio-847 (2010-Ohio-847) (precedent on redemption and itemization of advances in foreclosure)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: SRMOF 2009-1 Trust v. Lewis
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jan 13, 2014
Citation: 2014 Ohio 71
Docket Number: CA2012-11-239 CA2013-05-068
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.