2018 Ohio 4081
Ohio Ct. App.2018Background
- Marcia and Bryan Speece were involved in ongoing divorce proceedings in Geauga C.P. No. 2015 DC 00460.
- On June 6, 2018 the trial court ordered a stay of discovery into the financial records of Janet and Peter Speece while it considered appointing a Special Master to review those records in camera.
- On August 9, 2018 the trial court vacated the June 6 stay and ordered that Janet be added as a defendant; Marcia was granted leave to amend her complaint to name Janet.
- Janet (appellant) timely appealed the August 9 order and sought stays from the trial court and this court to block discovery of her financial records; the trial court denied her stay request.
- Janet argued her financial records were confidential and claimed the vacation of the stay was immediately appealable; Marcia opposed emergency relief and sought discovery.
- The appellate court considered whether the August 9 judgment was a final, appealable order and whether any narrow exception to interlocutory discovery orders applied.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the August 9, 2018 order (adding Janet as a party and vacating the stay of discovery) is a final, appealable order | Janet: order is reviewable because it permits discovery into her confidential financial records | Marcia: order merely adds a party and lifts a stay; not a final appealable decision | Court: Not final or appealable; appeal dismissed for lack of jurisdiction |
| Whether the discovery-order exception for compelled production of privileged documents applies | Janet: her records are confidential/privileged because she was not previously a party | Marcia: no privilege shown; trial court may use protective measures; no compelled production was ordered | Court: Exception does not apply—trial court did not compel production of privileged documents and privilege was not established |
Key Cases Cited
- Gen. Acc. Ins. Co. v. Ins. Co. of N. Am., 44 Ohio St.3d 17 (1989) (if an order is not final, appellate court lacks jurisdiction)
- State ex rel. Steckman v. Jackson, 70 Ohio St.3d 420 (1994) (discovery orders are interlocutory and generally not appealable)
