Southpark Development, LLC v. Rieder
2:25-cv-02029
| W.D. Ark. | Jun 30, 2025Background
- Plaintiffs claim the City of Clarksville and its Mayor authorized Tyson Foods to install a sewer line under their property without providing just compensation or due process.
- Plaintiffs allege this action constituted an unconstitutional taking of property rights.
- The City and Mayor moved to dismiss the case, asserting several affirmative defenses, including laches, statute of limitations, immunity under state law, and a prescriptive easement.
- The case is at the motion to dismiss stage under Rule 12(b)(6), requiring the court to accept plaintiffs’ facts as true.
- The City argued its actions were within an existing 1984 easement, which the plaintiffs dispute.
- The court held a hearing and issued this order denying the City and Mayor's motion to dismiss.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unconstitutional Taking & Due Process | City authorized use without compensation | Sewer line lies in a pre-existing easement | Plaintiffs state a plausible claim |
| Statute of Limitations / Laches | Claims are timely & factual disputes exist | Claims are time-barred or barred by laches | Dismissal not appropriate; factual issues |
| City Immunity | Cities not covered by same immunity as State | Statutory immunity applies to City & Mayor | Immunity defense inapplicable at this stage |
| Prescriptive Easement | Plaintiffs deny existence of prescriptive right | City claims easement by prescription | Factual dispute precludes dismissal |
Key Cases Cited
- Gallagher v. City of Clayton, 699 F.3d 1013 (8th Cir. 2012) (sets forth standard for evaluating a motion to dismiss)
- Jessie v. Potter, 516 F.3d 709 (8th Cir. 2008) (affirmative defenses do not render complaint defective)
- Wong v. Wells Fargo Bank N.A., 789 F.3d 889 (8th Cir. 2015) (complaint may only be dismissed if time-barred on its face)
- Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277 (1980) (state law immunity does not shield conduct violating federal constitutional rights)
