Smith v. Astrue
1:11-cv-03113
N.D. Ill.May 22, 2012Background
- Plaintiff Robert Smith filed for Title XVI SSI on May 8, 2007, which was denied then reconsidered.
- An Administrative Law Judge denied benefits on January 27, 2009, and the Appeals Council denied review on March 9, 2010.
- The case was brought under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) and plaintiff seeks judicial review in the district court.
- Plaintiff alleges schizophrenia and related symptoms impacting work ability; medical records include Lawrence Correctional Center material and consultative and psychiatric reviews.
- The ALJ concluded plaintiff could perform unskilled medium work and found no disability, but the court remands for further consideration of evidence and RFC narrative.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the ALJ adequately assessed credibility | Smith lacked a clear credibility determination by the ALJ. | The ALJ implicitly evaluated credibility using evidence in record. | Remand for explicit credibility analysis and explicit weighing of evidence. |
| Whether the ALJ properly considered Lawrence Correctional Center records | These records contain extensive mental-health symptoms the ALJ ignored. | Records do not alter the overall RFC and may be disruptive to conclusions. | Remand for thorough consideration of all medical evidence, including Lawrence records. |
| Whether the RFC lacked a narrative tying the evidence to conclusions | Rozenfeld’s B criteria findings and Langgut’s findings were not adequately integrated into the RFC. | Rozenfeld’s opinion supports a modest RFC; the ALJ adopted it for the RFC. | Remand to provide a detailed narrative linking evidence to RFC. |
| Whether the record was adequately developed and weight given to opinions | ALJ failed to discuss all medical evidence and did not explain weight given to Dr. Langgut. | ALJ has discretion in weighing evidence and completing the record. | Remand to develop the record and provide a rational bridge between evidence and conclusions. |
Key Cases Cited
- Clifford v. Apfel, 227 F.3d 863 (7th Cir. 2000) (requires logical bridge from evidence to denial and meaningful appellate review)
- Zurawski v. Halter, 245 F.3d 881 (7th Cir. 2001) (limits on credibility analysis guidance and need for specific reasoning)
- Getch v. Astrue, 539 F.3d 473 (7th Cir. 2008) (ALJ must articulate reasons for accepting or rejecting evidence)
- Nelms v. Astrue, 553 F.3d 1098 (7th Cir. 2009) (duty to develop the record when claimant appears without counsel)
- Myles v. Astrue, 582 F.3d 672 (7th Cir. 2009) (remand when a logical bridge between evidence and conclusions is missing)
- Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389 (U.S. 1971) (substantial evidence standard and factual review)
