Skyhawke Technologies, LLC v. Mississippi Department of Employment Security
110 So. 3d 327
Miss. Ct. App.2012Background
- Gillis, employed by SkyHawke for six years as a sales rep, sent vulgar texts and voicemails to Moreland after an obscene remark at work.
- Gillis brandished his phone at Moreland and asked about receipt of his messages; Moreland feared for her safety.
- Gillis was terminated for sending sexually explicit messages; one off-site encounter with Moreland occurred in the past.
- MDES awarded Gillis unemployment benefits after an ALJ reversed the initial denial; SkyHawke and MDES Board affirmed the award.
- SkyHawke challenged the circuit court’s review, the exclusion of the employee handbook, and whether Gillis’s conduct constituted misconduct.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard of review and fraud question | Gillis argues the circuit court erred by denying fraud review. | Gillis contends the court properly applied the conclusive-fact standard under statute. | No error; conclusive-fact standard applied correctly. |
| Admissibility of employee handbook | Handbook should have been admitted; its absence affects findings. | No substantial right affected; ALJ provided alternative evidence via policy testimony. | Exclusion did not affect substantial rights; affirmed exclusion. |
| Misconduct/disqualifying conduct | Gillis’s remarks constitute misconduct under statute and Captain guidance. | Gillis’s conduct was isolated, not misconduct; policy not consistently enforced; lack of willful disregard. | Gillis’s remarks were not misconduct; benefits award affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- Wheeler v. Arriola, 408 So.2d 1383 (Miss. 1982) (defines misconduct for unemployment eligibility)
- Captain v. Mississippi Employment Security Commission, 817 So.2d 634 (Miss.Ct.App.2002) (policy awareness and enforcement matters for misconduct)
- Jones v. B.L. Development Corp., 940 So.2d 961 (Miss.Ct.App.2006) (agency theory and liability distinctions in harassment cases)
