Sines v. Blaser
100 Idaho 50
Idaho2012Background
- Defendants Blaser owned the subject Canyon County property with Ruth Blaser listed on title; property tax delinquency spanned 1967–1970; County Treasurer sent an informal delinquency notice in 1970 and a formal certified notice in August 1970; when notice by certified mail was unclaimed, publication followed and tax deed issued January 4, 1971; the deed was later conveyed to Sines on August 6, 1973; plaintiffs filed quiet title action in 1973 seeking to defeat Blasers' vendor’s lien; Blasers argued that notice failure voided the tax deed under I.C. § 63-1134; trial court held notices were properly issued and deed valid; appellate notice issues were raised regarding appeal, but the court proceeded to decide the substantive notice issue; the court held that when two record owners reside at the same address, a single notice to both is required; the Blasers must be given separate notice to each owner for the tax deed to be valid; the deed to Sines was void due to lack of required notice to Ruth L. Blaser; judgment reversed and remanded for proceedings consistent with the opinion.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was there proper notice under I.C. § 63-1134 to both owners? | Blasers argue lack of separate notice to Ruth L. Blaser. | Sines contend single notice suffices when at same address. | Notice to both required; deed void for failure to notify Ruth. |
Key Cases Cited
- Lawyer v. Sams, 72 Idaho 101, 237 P.2d 606 (Idaho Supreme Court 1951) (mandatory notice; lack of notice fatal to tax deed)
- Johnson v. Welch, 48 Idaho 284, 281 P. 748 (Idaho Supreme Court 1929) (notice requirements strict; failure fatal)
- Dickerson v. Hansen, 32 Idaho 18, 177 P. 760 (Idaho Supreme Court 1918) (notice invalid if not properly served)
- Rice v. Rock, 26 Idaho 552, 144 P. 786 (Idaho Supreme Court 1914) (precedent on notice sufficiency)
- Armstrong v. Jarron, 21 Idaho 747, 125 P. 170 (Idaho Supreme Court 1912) (early rule on notice to co-owners)
