Sheppard v. Arkansas Alcoholic Beverage Control Board
447 S.W.3d 614
Ark. Ct. App.2014Background
- Sheppard applied for a retail liquor-store permit after Clark County voted to allow alcohol sales.
- The Board conditionally granted the permit on Oct 16, 2011 with specified premises changes.
- The conditions had a 12-month deadline, with two extensions, until Dec 31, 2012.
- Inspections in Jan 2013 revealed ongoing disarray: buffet in center, no shelving, missing telephone, partial partitions.
- The Board held a hearing Feb 20, 2013 and canceled the conditional permit for delay and false statements; circuit court affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authority to conditionally grant permits | Sheppard lacked power for conditional grants | Board has authority to set qualifications and impose conditions | Yes, Board could conditionally grant and impose conditions |
| Authority to revoke vs director | Only Director can revoke issued permits | Board may review director actions and revoke where appropriate | Board could review and cancel the conditional grant; issuance not required to revoke |
| Notice and preservation | Notice issues not preserved | Issue not properly preserved on appeal | Not preserved for review; court did not decide on merits of notice argument |
| Substantial evidence for cancellation | No sufficient evidence of failure to open or false statements | Evidence showed failure to open within 12 months and false statements | There was substantial evidence supporting cancellation |
Key Cases Cited
- Brookshire v. Adcock, 2009 Ark. 207, 307 S.W.3d 22 (Ark. 2009) (agency power inferred from statute; deference to agency interpretation)
- City of Fort Smith v. Tate, 311 Ark. 405, 844 S.W.2d 356 (Ark. 1993) (statutory readings harmonized to determine agency authority)
- Files v. Arkansas State Highway & Transportation Dep’t, 325 Ark. 291, 925 S.W.2d 404 (Ark. 1996) (substantial evidence standard for agency decisions)
- Wacaser v. Insurance Commissioner, 321 Ark. 143, 900 S.W.2d 191 (Ark. 1995) (substantial evidence approval and agency discretion)
