873 F. Supp. 2d 371
D.D.C.2012Background
- Sheffers reside in Yorkshire, Ohio, within the Southern District of Ohio; all events and claims arise there.
- Novartis markets and distributes Aredia nationwide, including Ohio.
- Ms. Sheffer received Aredia treatment in Ohio for breast cancer, allegedly causing osteonecrosis of the jaw.
- Plaintiffs asserted multiple theories, including strict liability and failure to warn, seeking damages; diversity jurisdiction was invoked.
- The case was transferred to MDL-1760 in the Middle District of Tennessee and later remanded back to the District of Columbia for venue consideration.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether § 1404(a) transfer is proper. | Sheffer choice of forum should be respected. | Transfer to Ohio serves convenience and justice. | Transfer proper; factors favor transfer. |
| Private-interest factors favoring transfer. | Plaintiff’s forum is proper and convenient. | Ohio ties and events in Ohio predominate. | Most private factors neutral or favor transfer; plaintiff's forum choice weighs against transfer. |
| Where the claim arose. | Injury in Ohio; DC is not forum of injury. | Claim arose where drug was administered (Ohio). | Favors transfer to Ohio. |
| Convenience of witnesses. | Non-party witnesses primarily in Ohio; live testimony feasible in DC via deposition. | Non-resident witnesses may be unavailable in DC. | Favors transfer; issues lack detailed showing of witness unavailability. |
| Public-interest considerations. | DC familiarity with federal law and statutes of limitations. | Ohio familiarity with Ohio tort law and local interest. | Public factors favor transfer to Ohio. |
Key Cases Cited
- Van Dusen v. Barrack, 376 U.S. 612 (U.S. 1964) (venue transfer under §1404(a) is a matter of judicial housekeeping with case-by-case discretion)
- Trout Unlimited v. U.S. Dep’t of Agric., 944 F. Supp. 13 (D.D.C. 1996) (identifies private/public factors guiding transfer analysis)
- Ferens v. John Deere Co., 494 U.S. 516 (U.S. 1990) (applies choice-of-law considerations in transfer)
