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Shauntenette Telepak v. State
08-16-00104-CR
| Tex. App. | Oct 12, 2017
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Background

  • Appellant Shauntenette Telepak and estranged husband Jeffrey (both former military) had a custody dispute over their child; Appellant was not on Jeffrey’s apartment lease and the couple had separated.
  • On Jan. 27, 2015, a confrontation occurred at Jeffrey’s apartment after Appellant came for the child and sippy cups; versions conflict about who pushed whom and whether Appellant choked Jeffrey.
  • Jeffrey sought emergency care that night; police observed red marks on his neck and a bruised toe and photographed injuries the next day.
  • Appellant admitted to holding her forearm against Jeffrey’s neck for about 30 seconds but asserted self-defense, claiming Jeffrey pushed her inside and repeatedly shoved her.
  • The State charged felony choking (impeding normal breathing); the jury convicted on the lesser-included misdemeanor assault and assessed punishment (one-year sentence suspended with community supervision and a fine).
  • On appeal Telepak challenged (1) sufficiency of the evidence and (2) ineffective assistance of her retained trial counsel; the court affirmed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Sufficiency of evidence for assault conviction Appellant: evidence insufficient given conflicting accounts and claimed self-defense State: testimony, photos, and officer observations supported bodily injury and jury could disbelieve self-defense Affirmed — evidence sufficient for misdemeanor assault; jury could credit State and reject self-defense
Whether State disproved self-defense beyond reasonable doubt Appellant: acted to protect herself from Jeffrey’s force State: Appellant used excessive force and Jeffrey was privileged to push her (trespass) Affirmed — jury could find force not justified and reject self-defense
Ineffective assistance — failure to object to leading questions, hearsay, exhibits, demonstrations, etc. Appellant: counsel erred repeatedly, affecting verdict and sentencing State: alleged failures were trial strategy, admissible, or not shown prejudicial; record does not show deficient performance Affirmed — appellant failed to show deficient performance or prejudice under Strickland
Ineffective assistance — failure to present mitigation and waive jury sentencing Appellant: counsel failed to present mitigating evidence and improperly waived jury sentencing State: appellant did not identify additional mitigation or show counsel’s choice was deficient; record silent on election reasons Affirmed — no showing of what missing mitigation would be or resulting prejudice

Key Cases Cited

  • Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (legal sufficiency standard)
  • Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (ineffective-assistance framework)
  • Brooks v. State, 323 S.W.3d 893 (appellate review of sufficiency in Texas)
  • Dobbs v. State, 434 S.W.3d 166 (circumstantial evidence and deference to jury)
  • Hooper v. State, 214 S.W.3d 9 (circumstantial evidence sufficiency)
  • Clayton v. State, 235 S.W.3d 772 (jury resolves conflicts in testimony)
  • Trevino v. State, 991 S.W.2d 849 (criminal defendant’s statements not hearsay)
  • Ex parte Chandler, 182 S.W.3d 350 (Strickland application in Texas)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Shauntenette Telepak v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Oct 12, 2017
Docket Number: 08-16-00104-CR
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.