Shauntenette Telepak v. State
08-16-00104-CR
| Tex. App. | Oct 12, 2017Background
- Appellant Shauntenette Telepak and estranged husband Jeffrey (both former military) had a custody dispute over their child; Appellant was not on Jeffrey’s apartment lease and the couple had separated.
- On Jan. 27, 2015, a confrontation occurred at Jeffrey’s apartment after Appellant came for the child and sippy cups; versions conflict about who pushed whom and whether Appellant choked Jeffrey.
- Jeffrey sought emergency care that night; police observed red marks on his neck and a bruised toe and photographed injuries the next day.
- Appellant admitted to holding her forearm against Jeffrey’s neck for about 30 seconds but asserted self-defense, claiming Jeffrey pushed her inside and repeatedly shoved her.
- The State charged felony choking (impeding normal breathing); the jury convicted on the lesser-included misdemeanor assault and assessed punishment (one-year sentence suspended with community supervision and a fine).
- On appeal Telepak challenged (1) sufficiency of the evidence and (2) ineffective assistance of her retained trial counsel; the court affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of evidence for assault conviction | Appellant: evidence insufficient given conflicting accounts and claimed self-defense | State: testimony, photos, and officer observations supported bodily injury and jury could disbelieve self-defense | Affirmed — evidence sufficient for misdemeanor assault; jury could credit State and reject self-defense |
| Whether State disproved self-defense beyond reasonable doubt | Appellant: acted to protect herself from Jeffrey’s force | State: Appellant used excessive force and Jeffrey was privileged to push her (trespass) | Affirmed — jury could find force not justified and reject self-defense |
| Ineffective assistance — failure to object to leading questions, hearsay, exhibits, demonstrations, etc. | Appellant: counsel erred repeatedly, affecting verdict and sentencing | State: alleged failures were trial strategy, admissible, or not shown prejudicial; record does not show deficient performance | Affirmed — appellant failed to show deficient performance or prejudice under Strickland |
| Ineffective assistance — failure to present mitigation and waive jury sentencing | Appellant: counsel failed to present mitigating evidence and improperly waived jury sentencing | State: appellant did not identify additional mitigation or show counsel’s choice was deficient; record silent on election reasons | Affirmed — no showing of what missing mitigation would be or resulting prejudice |
Key Cases Cited
- Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (legal sufficiency standard)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (ineffective-assistance framework)
- Brooks v. State, 323 S.W.3d 893 (appellate review of sufficiency in Texas)
- Dobbs v. State, 434 S.W.3d 166 (circumstantial evidence and deference to jury)
- Hooper v. State, 214 S.W.3d 9 (circumstantial evidence sufficiency)
- Clayton v. State, 235 S.W.3d 772 (jury resolves conflicts in testimony)
- Trevino v. State, 991 S.W.2d 849 (criminal defendant’s statements not hearsay)
- Ex parte Chandler, 182 S.W.3d 350 (Strickland application in Texas)
