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Seanneen Brown v. Lawrence Herman Brown
327826
| Mich. Ct. App. | Oct 20, 2016
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Background

  • Parties married in 1990; four children (one minor at trial). Defendant (age 50) employed by State of Michigan earning about $72,000/year; plaintiff (age 46) left workforce to raise children, later enrolled in accelerated nursing program and had part‑time substitute work history.
  • Marital assets included the family home (trial value $175,000) subject to two mortgages (~$169,402 remaining), a vacant lot (disputed value), vehicles (plaintiff: Town & Country van purchased for $14,500; defendant: inoperable car and motorcycle), and personal property (including a riding lawnmower).
  • Plaintiff filed bankruptcy discharging >$28,000 in credit‑card debt and listed lower values for the home and lot on the bankruptcy petition; plaintiff also had ~ $30,000 in student loans (court attributed those loans to her).
  • Trial court awarded the marital home, lot, mortgages, and credit‑card debt to defendant; awarded the van and no marital debt to plaintiff; adjusted personal property allocations and allocated Lesko benefits to defendant.
  • Trial court reduced spousal support to $800/month for Feb–Sept 2015 (transitional support), and ordered child support recalculated with income imputed to plaintiff for 20 hours/week at minimum wage; defendant ordered to pay $860/month child support.
  • Plaintiff appealed, challenging property distribution, spousal support amount/duration, and imputation of income for child support. Court of Appeals affirmed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Equity of property division Award was inequitable; court misattributed certain debts/values (student loans, lot valuation). Distribution properly considered contributions, debts, bankruptcy filings, and defendant’s mortgage/tax payments. Affirmed: trial court’s factual findings not clearly erroneous; division not inequitable.
Valuation of specific assets (student loans, van, lot) Court should have treated some student‑aid and loans as marital debt; lot worth $20,000; van valuation challenged. Bankruptcy filings and credibility favored lower values; van valued at actual payoff price. Affirmed: court credited defendant’s valuations and plaintiff’s bankruptcy statements; no clear error.
Spousal support amount/duration Requested longer, larger non‑modifiable support to cover schooling and adult children support. If awarded, support should be minimal, modifiable, short. Affirmed: $800/month for 8 months was reasonable transitional support; court considered relevant Olson factors.
Imputation of income for child support Plaintiff’s nursing program schedule precluded 20 hrs/week; court lacked evidence for imputation. Plaintiff could work part‑time; minimum‑wage, 20‑hour imputation was practical and supported by testimony. Affirmed: imputation to part‑time minimum‑wage employment was supported by findings and not clearly erroneous.

Key Cases Cited

  • Sparks v. Sparks, 440 Mich. 141 (equitable distribution standard; appellate review of dispositional rulings)
  • Richards v. Richards, 310 Mich. App. 683 (deference to trial court credibility findings)
  • Gates v. Gates, 256 Mich. App. 420 (goal of equitable marital distribution)
  • Berger v. Berger, 277 Mich. App. 700 (purpose of spousal support balancing incomes and needs)
  • Olson v. Olson, 256 Mich. App. 619 (factors to consider in awarding spousal support)
  • Stallworth v. Stallworth, 275 Mich. App. 282 (standards and factors for imputing income for child support)
  • Lesko v. Lesko, 184 Mich. App. 395 (Lesko benefits and treatment of banked leave days as marital asset)
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Case Details

Case Name: Seanneen Brown v. Lawrence Herman Brown
Court Name: Michigan Court of Appeals
Date Published: Oct 20, 2016
Docket Number: 327826
Court Abbreviation: Mich. Ct. App.