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Sean Pressley v. Adam Huber
562 F. App'x 67
| 3rd Cir. | 2014
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Background

  • Pressley, a pro se inmate, sues prison officials under §1983 for property deprivation, retaliation, and denial of access to courts.
  • Claims stem from materials related to Pressley v. Horn; involvement of Huber and other officials is questioned.
  • District Court dismissed several defendants for lack of personal involvement and dismissed others for failure to exhaust or timeliness.
  • Huber confiscated and destroyed Pressley’s litigation materials after obtaining a list of open/closed cases; destruction occurred without notice that 04-2150 was active.
  • Pressley’s grievance process and exhaustion status are at issue; the district court granted summary judgment to Huber on access-to-courts claim.
  • Court reviews district court rulings de novo and defers to evidentiary findings at summary judgment if supported by record.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Liability of Marsh, Taggart, Kelchner, Beard for personal involvement Pressley asserts these defendants were personally involved. Huber argues no personal involvement by these defendants. Affirmed dismissal for lack of personal involvement.
Due process claim for property deprivation against Huber Destruction of files violated his property rights. Post-deprivation remedies suffice; no due process violation if remedies exist. Affirmed summary judgment against Pressley on due process claim.
Timeliness of retaliation claim against Huber under statute of limitations Exhaustion tolls limitations; claim timely. Claim untimely; exhaustion tolling not controlling here. Retaliation claim time-barred.
Exhaustion and accrual of §1983 access-to-courts claim against Huber Grievance filing and destruction impeded exhaustion; tolling applies. Grievance processing completed or not; no tolling shown. Huber entitled to summary judgment on access-to-courts claim.
Whether summary judgment was proper given record of negligent vs. intentional conduct Huber’s actions were deliberate and targeted. Record shows at most negligence; no deliberate interference. Summary judgment proper for Huber.

Key Cases Cited

  • Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662 (U.S. 2009) (plausibility standard for pleading; not satisfied here)
  • Daniels v. Williams, 474 U.S. 327 (U.S. 1986) (no due process remedy for negligent deprivation)
  • Wallace v. Kato, 549 U.S. 384 (U.S. 2007) (accrual when plaintiff has complete, present cause of action)
  • Hudson v. Palmer, 468 U.S. 517 (U.S. 1984) (no due process violation for unauthorized seizure absent state action)
  • Evancho v. Fisher, 423 F.3d 347 (3d Cir. 2005) (personal involvement required for §1983 liability)
  • Green v. Branson, 108 F.3d 1296 (10th Cir. 1997) (supervisor liability requires deliberate indifference in training)
  • Rode v. Dellarciprete, 845 F.2d 1195 (3d Cir. 1988) (personal involvement required for §1983)
  • Brown v. Pa. Dep’t of Health Emergency Med. Servs., 318 F.3d 473 (3d Cir. 2003) (affirms ability to affirm on alternative grounds)
  • Knoll v. Springfield Twp. Sch. Dist., 763 F.2d 584 (3d Cir. 1985) (limitations tolling for exhaustion arguments considered)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Sean Pressley v. Adam Huber
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
Date Published: Apr 4, 2014
Citation: 562 F. App'x 67
Docket Number: 12-1973
Court Abbreviation: 3rd Cir.