Seabury-Peterson v. Jhamb
15 A.3d 746
| Me. | 2011Background
- Donna Seabury-Peterson was diagnosed with stage II breast cancer in 1990, treated with lumpectomy, radiation, and chemo, and entered remission.
- Starting in 2003, Donna developed persistent right hip pain and consulted Dr. Kristen Jhamb of Mid Coast Medical Group.
- Over 2004–2007 Donna reported pain in the neck, back, chest, and sternum; Jhamb’s notes often lacked detail; earlier records showed incomplete documentation.
- In 2007 an MRI and tests revealed metastatic breast cancer to the spine, ribs, and sternum (stage IV), likely symptomatic for 3–4 years.
- Donna underwent palliative radiation and medications; doctors testified earlier detection could have altered treatment; pain and quality of life deteriorated significantly.
- The Petersons sued Mid Coast for negligence, the jury awarded about $1.1 million; the court later remitted Donna’s past medical expenses from the verdict after a finding that the medical-bills component was not supported by the evidence.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Golden Rule closing argument improper prejudice | Petersons' remark urged sympathy and personal interest | Comment was isolated and curable; not reversible error | No abuse of discretion; curative instruction sufficed and mistrial denied |
| Excessive damages and potential improper motive | Verdict reflects passion/prejudice and misapplied damages measure | Damages within evidence; any excess could be cured by remittitur | No clear abuse; remittitur allowed for medical expenses; other damages upheld |
Key Cases Cited
- Forrestal v. Magendantz, 848 F.2d 303 (1st Cir.1988) (Golden Rule arguments universally condemned; mistrial only if curative instruction cannot repair harm)
- Budzko v. One City Ctr. Assocs., 767 A.2d 310 (Me. 2001) (Mistrial not required when curative instruction suffices)
- Colvin v. A R Cable Servs.-ME, Inc., 697 A.2d 1289 (Me.1997) (Courts prefer curative instruction over mistrial for Golden Rule issues)
- State v. Bridges, 854 A.2d 855 (Me.2004) (Exceptional prejudice may require mistrial)
- Nyzio v. Vaillancourt, 382 A.2d 856 (Me.1978) (Excessive damages may reflect bias; remittitur as remedy when appropriate)
- Provencher v. Faucher, 898 A.2d 404 (Me.2006) (Trial court may correct damages where improper motive or mistake affected award)
- Chenell v. Westbrook Coll., 324 A.2d 735 (Me.1974) (Damages review focuses on whether award rationally supported by evidence)
- Marston v. Newavom, 629 A.2d 587 (Me.1993) (Trial court better positioned to assess damages and motive; deferential standard)
