Scott Gerber v. Stephen Veltri
702 F. App'x 423
| 6th Cir. | 2017Background
- Gerber, ONU law professor, sued Veltri for assault and battery after Veltri, as interim dean, touched Gerber's shoulder in the hallway; district court found no assault or battery.
- October 8, 2012 incident: Veltri placed his left hand on Gerber's shoulder and directed him toward a lounge; Gerber told him to take his hands off; Veltri contends he only touched the shoulder and intended no harm.
- Veltri and Ward testified about the brief contact; Ward observed Veltri's demeanor and Gerber's reaction; both denied Gerber was physically harmed at the time.
- Security officer Laubis examined Gerber, found no bruising, but concluded Veltri had assaulted him; she nonetheless recommended reporting to campus hotline or police.
- Gerber sought emotional distress treatment after the incident; Wott diagnosed anxiety/depression aggravated by the event, but based on Gerber's own description; prior treatment for stress existed (O’Brien treated 2007–2009).
- Physicians Muha and Anderson evaluated the shoulder injury years later; both agreed the rotator cuff issue predated Veltri's touch and could not be caused by the brief contact, though one noted possible transient exacerbation.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the continuance denial violated due process | Gerber argues denial denied right to counsel and fair trial. | Court acts within broad discretion; delay not inherently due process violation. | No reversible error; continuance denial was within discretion. |
| Whether the district court abused its discretion in denying recusal motions | Judge Zouhary biased by rulings; recusal warranted. | No evident bias on record; decisions were merits-based. | No abuse of discretion; no clear bias shown. |
| Whether the district court erred in admitting/considering evidence about Veltri's conduct years earlier | Evidence of prior interactions biased the outcome. | Such evidence offset Gerber's expansive claims and was probative. | No reversible error; evidence admissible to contextualize credibility. |
| Whether Veltri assaulted Gerber as a matter of law | Veltri intended to place Gerber in fear and/or cause offensive contact. | No intent to cause fear; contact not shown to be offensive or harmful. | Not assault; district court's credibility finding supported by record. |
| Whether Veltri battered Gerber under Ohio law | Contact could be offensive or cause harm; single or dual intent applies. | Record lacked harmful or offensive contact; injuries not established. | Not battered; contact not shown to be offensive to a reasonable person or to cause harm. |
Key Cases Cited
- Ungar v. Sarafite, 376 F.2d 575 (Supreme Court-year not specified in text) (continuance denial not always due process violation; depends on circumstances)
- Anderson v. Sheppard, 856 F.2d 741 (6th Cir. 1988) (reconsideration of continuance and fairness in a complex case)
- Tarver v. Calex Corp., 708 N.E.2d 1041 (Ohio Ct. App. 1998) (dual vs single intent in Ohio battery analysis)
- Love v. City of Port Clinton, 524 N.E.2d 166 (Ohio 1988) (offensive contact requires contact offensive to a reasonable sense of personal dignity)
- Dixon v. Fed. Express Corp., 33 F. App’x 157 (6th Cir. 2002) (reaffirmations on due process and fairness in handling disputes)
- Anderson v. City of Bessemer City, 470 U.S. 564 (U.S. Supreme Court 1985) (credibility determinations and deference to trial court findings in due process context)
