Schwarz v. Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC
58 A.3d 1270
| Pa. Super. Ct. | 2012Background
- Schwarz sued Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC f/k/a Wachovia Securities LLC and Drew Barlow for professional negligence, breach of contract, conversion, and UTPCPL claims related to alleged investment losses after 2008.
- Appellants answered and moved to compel arbitration, arguing the claims were subject to arbitration based on documents tied to prior broker entities.
- Schwarz disputed arbitration, claiming he never signed an arbitration agreement and that the pre-relationship documents could not bind him.
- Judge Manfredi previously granted the petition to compel arbitration after finding an arbitration agreement existed, denying Schwarz discovery on illegible documents.
- Schwarz later obtained a nominal arbitration award (October 12, 2011) and petitioned the trial court to vacate or confirm; Judge Herron vacated the award, ruling there was no agreement to arbitrate and that the arbitrators exceeded their powers.
- Appellants appeal, contending Judge Herron exceeded statutory authority and violated the coordinate jurisdiction rule; the court remands to address § 7304/7314 issues on direct appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court properly vacated the arbitration award for lack of an arbitration agreement. | Schwarz lacked an arbitration agreement; prior rulings determined no agreement. | Herron had authority to vacate under §7314(a)(1)(v) and relied on lack of agreement. | Vacating authority improper; remand to pursue §7304/§7314 issues on direct appeal. |
| Whether Judge Herron violated the coordinate jurisdiction rule by reversing Judge Manfredi on the arbitration issue. | Herron’s reversal was improper under coordinate jurisdiction. | Coordinate rule incorporated in §7314(a)(1)(v); review appropriate via direct appeal. | Reversal improper; remand for appropriate appellate review. |
Key Cases Cited
- Patton v. Hanover Ins. Co., 417 Pa. Super. 351 (1992) (exists issue to arbitrate determined in §7304/§7314 proceedings; review on appeal)
- Ario v. Reliance Ins. Co., 602 Pa. 490, 980 A.2d 588 (2009) (coordinate-jurisdiction considerations and review structure under arbitration acts)
- Quiles v. Financial Exch. Co., 879 A.2d 281 (Pa. Super. 2005) (need for substantial evidence in §7304 determinations under certain circumstances)
- Keystone Technology Group, Inc. v. Ken Group, Inc., 824 A.2d 1223 (Pa. Super. 2003) (remand for evidentiary support on enforceability of arbitration conditions)
- Jones v. Rivera, 866 A.2d 1148 (Pa. Super. 2005) (manifest injustice considerations in coordinate-jurisdiction context)
- DiGregorio v. Keystone Health Plan East, 840 A.2d 361 (Pa. Super. 2003) (en banc; considerations of justice and delay in arbitration proceedings)
- Zane v. Friends Hosp., 575 Pa. 236, 836 A.2d 25 (2003) (exception to coordinate-jurisdiction rule when clearly erroneous ruling would cause manifest injustice)
- Starr v. Commonwealth, 541 Pa. 564, 664 A.2d 1326 (1995) (principles cited regarding the limits of revisiting coordinate-judge decisions)
