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Schultz v. Butterball, LLC
2012 Ark. 163
| Ark. | 2012
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Background

  • Schultz challenges a wage-withholding order from a California arrears case against his employer Butterball, LLC.
  • Butterball began withholding $700/month starting April 30, 2010 to satisfy past-due child support for Schultz's son.
  • Schultz filed May 11, 2011 in Franklin County circuit court seeking to enjoin further withholdings and damages, attaching a prior Stanislaus County order dismissal without prejudice.
  • The circuit court dismissed Schultz's complaint under Rule 12(b)(6), holding no civil liability for complying with a valid out-of-state order and that UIFSA required compliance.
  • Schultz argued the UIFSA subchapter is unconstitutional and that Stanislaus County failed to follow registration procedures; Butterball argued employer immunity from civil liability for complying.
  • The appellate court treated the motion as summary judgment due to outside-pleadings arguments and affirmed dismissal with prejudice.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Schultz stated a viable claim for wrongful wage withholding Schultz Butterball No; employer not liable when complying with a valid withholding order under UIFSA
Whether UIFSA subchapter is constitutional Schultz Butterball Constitutional; due process and redress rights not violated
Whether res judicata or collateral estoppel barred the action Schultz Butterball Not addressed on written ruling; issues not preserved for review
Whether the dismissal should have been without prejudice due to summary-judgment handling Schultz Butterball Dismissal with prejudice appropriate; no reversible error

Key Cases Cited

  • McCrory v. Johnson, 296 Ark. 231 (1988) (due-process concerns in attachment statutes)
  • Washington v. Thompson, 389 Ark. 417 (1999) (registration of foreign orders upheld without pre-hearing)
  • Boellner v. Clinical Study Centers, LLC, 2011 Ark. 83 (2011) (oral ruling not effective without written order; review restriction)
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Case Details

Case Name: Schultz v. Butterball, LLC
Court Name: Supreme Court of Arkansas
Date Published: Apr 19, 2012
Citation: 2012 Ark. 163
Docket Number: No. 11-1212
Court Abbreviation: Ark.