Savoie v. Oliver
2:23-cv-11357
E.D. Mich.May 19, 2025Background
- Plaintiff Joseph Savoie, an inmate, alleged Eighth Amendment violations by prison staff at Saginaw Correctional Facility regarding deliberate indifference to his medical needs.
- Specific complaints included delays and denial of medical care, with Health Information Manager Sharyl Chamberlin allegedly involved in delaying treatment and approvals.
- Savoie’s grievances did not specifically name Chamberlin but referenced issues with "whoever is running Health Care Services."
- Magistrate Judge recommended dismissal of Chamberlin due to Savoie’s failure to exhaust administrative remedies as required by the Prison Litigation Reform Act (PLRA) and MDOC grievance policy.
- Savoie later filed a Rule 60(b)(2) motion to modify the judgment, claiming that new evidence revealed Chamberlin was responsible for scheduling his offsite medical appointments.
- The district court considered whether this "new evidence" justified relief from its prior judgment dismissing Chamberlin without prejudice.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Savoie exhausted administrative remedies as to Chamberlin | He lacked knowledge of Chamberlin’s role but referenced her indirectly in grievances | Plaintiff did not name or sufficiently identify Chamberlin in grievances | Savoie did not exhaust remedies for Chamberlin; dismissal affirmed |
| Whether new evidence about Chamberlin’s role justifies relief under Rule 60(b)(2) | Discovery revealed Chamberlin’s responsibility for scheduling; grievance should cover her | New evidence insufficient; grievance did not mention scheduling or connect to Chamberlin | New evidence would not have changed outcome; Rule 60(b)(2) relief denied |
| If failure to name Chamberlin in a grievance should be excused if Savoie didn't know her identity | Savoie could not have known who to name due to lack of info | Naming other staff but not Chamberlin fails PLRA rules; no fair notice | Court sympathetic but administrative process still not satisfied |
| Whether the grievance gave fair notice regarding Chamberlin | Reference to “whoever is running Health Care Services” should suffice | Reference too vague; no clear connection to Chamberlin or her actions | Reference was too attenuated to give fair notice |
Key Cases Cited
- Woodford v. Ngo, 548 U.S. 81 (2006) (administrative remedies must be properly exhausted, complying with agency procedural rules)
- Jones v. Bock, 549 U.S. 199 (2007) (prisoners must properly exhaust administrative remedies, but strict naming is not always required)
- Burton v. Jones, 321 F.3d 569 (6th Cir. 2003) (grievances must provide fair notice of the alleged wrongdoing)
